Middle School Physical Science : Determine the relationships between energy transfer and type of matter

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

What is a conductor?

Possible Answers:

A conductor is a substance that does NOT transfer electric or heat energy easily.

A conductor is a substance that makes electrons move in a line like a train

A conductor is a substance that transfers electric or heat energy easily.

A conductor is a substance that transfers motion easily

Correct answer:

A conductor is a substance that transfers electric or heat energy easily.

Explanation:

A conductor is a substance that transfers electric or heat energy easily.

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #2 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Which of these is an example of a conductor?

Possible Answers:

grass

wood

water

mud

Correct answer:

water

Explanation:

The answer is water because electric and heat energy move easily through it.

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #3 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Which of these is NOT an example of a conductor?

Possible Answers:

glass

steel

copper

iron

Correct answer:

glass

Explanation:

The answer is glass.

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #4 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Screen shot 2020 06 01 at 9.20.22 am

The image shows a plug that goes into an electrical outlet. Which best describes the plug?

Possible Answers:

the surrounding rubber is a conductor and the metal prong is an insulator.

the whole device is an insulator

the surrounding rubber is an insulator and the metal prong is a conductor.

the whole device is a conductor

Correct answer:

the surrounding rubber is an insulator and the metal prong is a conductor.

Explanation:

The answer is "the surrounding rubber is an insulator and the plug is a conductor."

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #5 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

What is an insulator?

Possible Answers:

An insulator is a substance that readily transfers energy.

An insulator is a substance that is an energy source for another substance.

An insulator is a substance that does not readily transfer energy.

An insulator is a substance that is a magnet and an energy source.

Correct answer:

An insulator is a substance that does not readily transfer energy.

Explanation:

An insulator is a substance that does not readily transfer energy.

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #6 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Jamal wants to make an electrical circuit, but he only has a power source and two wires that are not connected. Which of the following must Jamal also have to make an electrical circuit?

Possible Answers:

an insulator

a conductor

a rubber stopper

a battery

Correct answer:

a conductor

Explanation:

Jamal would also need an electrical conductor to complete the circuit

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #7 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Screen shot 2020 06 01 at 9.40.40 am

Which of the following items would NOT complete the circuit in combination with the items pictured?

Possible Answers:

wool

glass

an iron nail

wood

Correct answer:

wool

Explanation:

The answer is "wool"

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #8 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Screen shot 2020 06 01 at 9.41.52 am

Which of these items is needed to make the light bulb light up?

Possible Answers:

an insulator

another power source

a piece of wood

a conductor

Correct answer:

a conductor

Explanation:

The answer is "a conductor."

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #9 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Screen shot 2020 06 01 at 9.40.40 am

Which of these would complete the electrical circuit?

Possible Answers:

an iron nail

a piece of glass

plastic

air

Correct answer:

an iron nail

Explanation:

The answer is an iron nail.

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

Example Question #10 : Determine The Relationships Between Energy Transfer And Type Of Matter

Screen shot 2020 06 01 at 9.19.02 am

The image shows electrons moving freely through a copper wire. Based on this image, a copper wire is best described as:

Possible Answers:

an insulator

a conductor

a resistor

a magnet

Correct answer:

a conductor

Explanation:

The answer is "a conductor."

Some types of matter transfer energy more easily than others. These substances are called “conductors.” An electrical conductor is a substance in which electrical charge carriers, usually electrons, move easily from atom to atom with the application of voltage. Conductivity, in general, is the capacity to transmit something, such as electricity or heat. Some examples of conductors are copper, steel, gold, aluminum, and brass. If a substance does NOT transfer energy efficiently, it is called an insulator. Some common insulators are: Glass, Air, Plastic, Rubber, Porcelain, and Wood.

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