Score improvement depends on where you're starting and how much you practice, but students typically see 2-4 point gains (on the 1-36 scale) after focused tutoring and practice. If you're scoring below 24, you often have more room for improvement because you may not yet understand the core question formats and data interpretation skills. Students who work with a tutor consistently and complete practice tests between sessions tend to see the best results. Your tutor will help identify your specific weak areas—whether that's interpreting graphs, understanding scientific reasoning, or managing your time—and create a targeted plan to address them.

They're challenging in different ways. ACT Science isn't about memorizing science facts—it's about reading data, interpreting graphs, and understanding experimental design. Many students find it less reading-heavy than the ACT Reading section, but more time-pressured. The real challenge is learning to extract information quickly from unfamiliar visuals and passages, even if you don't have background knowledge in the topic. A tutor can teach you the specific strategies for each passage type (data representation, research summaries, and conflicting viewpoints) so you know exactly where to look for answers and can work more efficiently.

The best way is to take a full practice test under timed conditions, then analyze your results by question type and passage category rather than just looking at your overall score. You might notice you're missing questions in research summary passages but doing fine with data interpretation, or struggling with the conflicting viewpoints section. Varsity Tutors connects you with tutors who can review your practice tests with you, break down your error patterns, and pinpoint whether you're missing questions because you don't understand the science concept, can't read the data visualization, or are rushing through the passage. Once you identify those specific weak areas, your tutor can focus your study time where it matters most.

Test anxiety during ACT Science often comes from feeling rushed or encountering unfamiliar topics, which makes you second-guess yourself. Building confidence through repeated, timed practice with real ACT passages is one of the most effective ways to reduce anxiety—the more familiar the format becomes, the less intimidating it feels on test day. A tutor can also teach you strategies like taking deep breaths at the start of each passage, skipping extremely difficult questions first and returning to them later, and having a clear plan for each passage type. Knowing exactly what to expect and having a proven strategy reduces the mental load during the test.

If you're starting from scratch, most students benefit from 2-4 months of consistent preparation to see meaningful score improvements. That might mean 2-3 tutoring sessions per week combined with independent practice and full-length practice tests every 1-2 weeks. If you're already scoring in the 24-28 range and aiming for a higher score, you might need 4-8 weeks of focused work on specific weak areas. The timeline really depends on your starting point, how much time you can dedicate to practice outside of tutoring sessions, and your test date. A tutor can help you create a realistic study schedule that fits your timeline.

Use real ACT practice tests and passages—not generic science materials—since the ACT Science section has specific formats and question types you need to master. Full-length timed practice tests help you work on pacing and build endurance, while practicing individual passages lets you focus on accuracy and strategy. After you complete practice material, spend time reviewing every question you missed or felt unsure about, identifying the pattern (was it a timing issue, misread data, or unfamiliar concept?). A personalized tutor can guide your practice by recommending which passages to focus on based on your weak areas, reviewing your practice test results with you, and helping you refine your approach before test day.