The Lesson of Courage and Integrity from Atticus Finch by Kaleyah
Kaleyah's entry into Varsity Tutor's October 2025 scholarship contest
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The Lesson of Courage and Integrity from Atticus Finch by Kaleyah - October 2025 Scholarship Essay
Fiction often mirrors real life in ways that inspire us to grow, persevere, and hold on to our values even in the face of adversity. One of the most powerful lessons I have learned from a fictional character came from Atticus Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee. Atticus embodies integrity, compassion, and moral courage. His example has taught me that true courage is not about winning or appearing strong, but about doing what is right, even when the odds are stacked against you. This lesson has shaped how I approach challenges in my own life, especially as I balance my education, career goals, and the responsibilities of raising a child.
In the novel, Atticus takes on the unpopular role of defending Tom Robinson, an African American man falsely accused of a crime, in a town poisoned by racial prejudice. Atticus knows the trial will be difficult, and he is fully aware that the community’s bias will make victory nearly impossible. Despite this, he stands firm because he believes in justice and fairness. His courage is not about the certainty of winning, but about staying true to his principles, even when others criticize or oppose him. He shows that courage is not loud or boastful—it is quiet, steady, and rooted in integrity.
This lesson resonated with me because, like Atticus, I have faced situations where the easier choice would have been to stay silent or walk away. Returning to school while raising a baby was not an easy decision. There were countless reasons to doubt myself: financial challenges, the difficulty of balancing time, and the fear of failing after being out of the classroom for years. But Atticus’s example reminds me that courage is not the absence of fear; it is the decision to move forward in spite of fear. By taking that first step, I showed myself—and my child—that perseverance is possible, even in the most overwhelming circumstances.
Another aspect of Atticus’s lesson that stays with me is the idea of leading by example. In the novel, he doesn’t just tell his children to act with kindness and fairness; he lives those values every day, showing them what integrity looks like in practice. This inspires me as a parent. I want my child to see that education, persistence, and standing firm in your values matter, even when the journey is hard. Just as Atticus sought to empower his children with lessons that would shape them into thoughtful adults, I hope to empower my child through my own determination to grow.
Atticus also teaches that one person’s courage can ripple outward and inspire others. His willingness to defend Tom Robinson challenged his community to confront their prejudices, even if only in small ways. In my own career path in legal studies, I want to do something similar: help others find their voices in moments when they feel powerless. Law can be intimidating, but by making it more accessible, I can empower individuals to stand up for themselves. This connects directly back to the lesson I learned from Atticus—that even when the system feels overwhelming or unfair, choosing to act with integrity and courage can change lives.
The importance of this lesson is something I carry with me every day. It shapes how I view obstacles and opportunities. Whenever I am tempted to quit or doubt myself, I think of Atticus calmly walking into a courtroom where he knows he may lose, yet holding his head high because he knows he is standing on the side of justice. That quiet strength inspires me to continue my education, to persist through difficulties, and to work toward my goal of building a future where I can empower others through legal knowledge.
In the end, the lesson I learned from Atticus Finch is that courage and integrity are not defined by outcomes but by choices. It is not about whether you win or lose, but whether you remain true to your values in the face of fear or doubt. This is a lesson that has made me a stronger student, a more determined parent, and a more hopeful individual. Just as Atticus empowered those around him by living with courage, I hope to empower my child and others in my community by following his example.