Score improvement depends on your starting point and how consistently you prepare. Students who work with tutors typically see gains of 1-2 score points over several months through focused practice on weak areas—whether that's analyzing rhetorical devices, structuring arguments, or managing time across the three essays. The key is identifying which section (multiple-choice, rhetorical analysis, argument, or synthesis) needs the most work and drilling practice with feedback.

Many students struggle with time management—the free-response section gives you just 40 minutes per essay, which requires practice to master. Others find it difficult to identify rhetorical devices and explain their effect in the multiple-choice section, or to develop a clear, evidence-supported argument in the argument essay. Additionally, students often rush through the synthesis essay without fully integrating sources, which weakens their response.

Start by taking a full practice test to identify your weakest area—whether that's the multiple-choice section, a specific essay type, or time management overall. Then work with a tutor to build targeted skills: learning to recognize and analyze rhetoric, developing a strong thesis and argument structure, and practicing timed essays with feedback. Regular practice tests spaced throughout your preparation help you track progress and build confidence before test day.

For the rhetorical analysis essay, spend the first few minutes identifying the author's purpose and main rhetorical strategies before writing—this prevents rambling. For the argument essay, develop a clear position and use specific, relevant examples rather than generic statements. For the synthesis essay, read the sources first, then write a thesis that takes a clear stance, integrating at least three sources as evidence. All three essays benefit from a simple outline before you start writing to save time and stay organized.

Most students benefit from starting tutoring 3-4 months before the exam in May, meeting weekly or bi-weekly for focused skill-building and practice. If you're starting closer to test day, more frequent sessions (2-3 per week) can help you cover material faster and get more essay feedback. Even 6-8 weeks of consistent tutoring can help you refine weak areas and build test-taking confidence if you're already fairly prepared.

The multiple-choice section tests your ability to identify rhetorical devices and understand their effect on the audience. Work with a tutor to learn common devices (ethos, pathos, logos, parallelism, imagery, etc.) and practice explaining why an author used them and what impact they create. Timed practice with detailed explanations of wrong answers helps you recognize patterns in the test makers' logic and avoid common traps.

Varsity Tutors connects you with expert tutors for 12th Grade AP English Language for students in Dallas who understand the exam format and can provide personalized instruction tailored to your strengths and weaknesses. You can discuss your goals, timeline, and preferred meeting schedule to find the right fit. Tutors work with you on practice essays, timed drills, and test-taking strategies to help you feel prepared and confident on exam day.