Phlebotomy ASCP

American Society for Clinical Pathology phlebotomy certification.

Advanced Topics

Special Collections and Patient Populations

Adapting Techniques for Different Patients

Not all patients are the same. Special populations and tests require unique approaches to blood collection.

Pediatric and Geriatric Patients

  • Use smaller needles and less blood.
  • Be gentle and explain procedures simply.
  • Secure patients safely to avoid sudden movements.

Special Collection Types

  • Blood cultures: Collected to detect infections, requiring extra care to avoid contamination.
  • Arterial blood gases: Drawn from an artery, often for respiratory assessment.

Legal and Ethical Considerations

Obtain informed consent, respect patient privacy, and follow facility protocols for special cases.

Examples

  • Collecting a capillary sample from a newborn's heel.

  • Drawing blood cultures with sterile technique to avoid contamination.

In a Nutshell

Phlebotomists must adapt techniques for different patient needs and special tests.