Phlebotomy ASCP

American Society for Clinical Pathology phlebotomy certification.

Basic Concepts

Safety and Infection Control

Staying Safe in the Lab

Safety in phlebotomy protects both the patient and the healthcare worker. Following standard precautions helps to prevent the spread of infections and ensures a safe environment.

Key Principles

  • Always wear gloves and change them between patients.
  • Dispose of needles in designated sharps containers.
  • Clean the puncture site with an antiseptic before drawing blood.

Handling Exposure

If exposed to blood or bodily fluids, immediately wash the area and report the incident according to facility protocol.

Why It Matters

Infection control decreases the risk of transmitting diseases such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and HIV.

Examples

  • Using gloves and goggles when drawing blood from a patient with a known infection.

  • Properly disposing of a used needle in a sharps container.

In a Nutshell

Following safety and infection control guidelines keeps everyone healthy and safe.

Key Terms

Standard Precautions
A set of infection control practices to prevent transmission of diseases.
Sharps Container
A puncture-resistant container used to safely dispose of needles and other sharp objects.
Safety and Infection Control - Phlebotomy ASCP Content | Practice Hub