MCAT Social and Behavioral Sciences

An exploration of the psychological, social, and cultural factors that influence human health and behavior, tailored for MCAT preparation.

Advanced Topics

Socialization and Identity

Becoming Who We Are in Society

Socialization is the lifelong process through which people learn values, norms, and behaviors appropriate for their society.

Stages of Socialization

  • Primary (Childhood): Family teaches basic norms and language.
  • Secondary (Adolescence & Beyond): Schools, peers, and media further shape identity.

Identity Formation

Identity includes personal, social, and group aspects. Ethnic, gender, and professional identities all play roles in self-image.

Socialization and Health

How we internalize norms can impact health behaviors, like nutrition or substance use.

Examples

  • A child learns to brush their teeth daily by observing family habits.

  • Peer pressure can influence an adolescent's decision to smoke.

In a Nutshell

Socialization shapes individual identity and influences health-related behaviors.

Key Terms

Norm
A standard or expectation for behavior within a group.
Social Identity
A person's sense of who they are based on group memberships.
Socialization and Identity - MCAT Social and Behavioral Sciences Content | Practice Hub