Study Comparing Rational Forms in SSAT Upper Level Quantitative with focused flashcards that help you recognize the idea, recall the key rule, and apply it in practice-style prompts.
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Flashcard 1: What is the quickest method to compare \frac{a}{b} and \frac{c}{d} for positive b,d?
Answer: Compare ad and bc (cross-multiply). Cross-multiplication determines the relationship without converting to decimals or finding common denominators, as ad>bc implies ba>dc.
Flashcard 2: Which is greater: \frac{-7}{8} or -0.9?
Answer: −87. Approximating −87=−0.875, which has a smaller magnitude than −0.9, placing it higher on the number line.
Flashcard 3: Which is greater: \frac{5}{6} or 83\%?
Answer: 65. Converting 83% to 0.83 and 65≈0.8333 shows the fraction exceeds it slightly.
Flashcard 4: Which is greater: 0.\overline{6} or \frac{2}{3}?
Answer: They are equal. Converting 0.6 using the formula for repeating decimals yields exactly 32.
Flashcard 5: Which is smaller: \frac{1}{4} or 25\%?
Answer: They are equal. Converting 25% to 10025=41 shows both are identical.
Flashcard 6: What is the rule to convert a terminating decimal to a fraction?
Answer: Write over 10n and simplify. The number of decimal places determines the power of 10 in the denominator, allowing simplification to the equivalent fraction.
Flashcard 7: What is the comparison result: \frac{2}{5} \square 40\%?
Answer: =. Both 52=0.4 and 40%=0.4 represent the same value.
Flashcard 8: Which is greater: \frac{3}{4} or 0.7?
Answer: 43. Converting the fraction to 0.75 shows it exceeds 0.7 on the number line.
Flashcard 9: Which is greater: -\frac{3}{5} or -0.55?
Answer: −0.55. Since ∣−0.55∣<∣−0.6∣, −0.55 is positioned to the right of −53≈−0.6 on the number line.
Flashcard 10: Which is less: -\frac{5}{6} or -0.8?
Answer: −65. Approximating −65≈−0.833, which is less than −0.8 since it is further left on the number line.
Flashcard 11: Which is less: \frac{9}{20} or 0.46?
Answer: 209. Converting 209=0.45 reveals it is smaller than 0.46 by 0.01.
Flashcard 12: What is the sign rule when comparing two negative rational numbers?
Answer: The number with the smaller absolute value is greater. For negative numbers, the one closer to zero (smaller magnitude) is larger on the number line.
Flashcard 13: What is 0.\overline{3} written as a fraction in simplest form?
Answer: 31. The repeating decimal 0.3 represents an infinite series summing to 31.
Flashcard 14: Which is greater: \frac{4}{9} or 0.44\overline{4}?
Answer: They are equal. Dividing 4 by 9 produces the repeating decimal 0.4, matching the given form.
Flashcard 15: Which is greater: 0.375 or \frac{3}{10}?
Answer: 0.375. Expressing 103=0.3 shows 0.375 is larger due to the higher tenths and hundredths digits.
Flashcard 16: Which is greater: \frac{11}{12} or 0.91?
Answer: 1211. Converting yields 1211≈0.9167>0.91, due to the higher hundredths place.
Flashcard 17: Which is greater: \frac{13}{15} or 0.86\overline{6}?
Answer: They are equal. Dividing 13 by 15 yields 0.86, exactly matching the given decimal.
Flashcard 18: Which is greater: 0.125 or \frac{1}{9}?
Answer: 0.125. Comparing decimals, 0.125>0.1≈0.111, as the former has a higher tenths digit.
Flashcard 19: Identify the larger number: \frac{5}{8} or 0.62.
Answer: 85. Dividing 5 by 8 yields 0.625, which is greater than 0.62.
Flashcard 20: Which is greater: 37.5\% or \frac{3}{8}?
Answer: They are equal. Expressing 37.5% as 10037.5=83 confirms their equivalence.
Flashcard 21: What fraction is equal to 0.\overline{12} in simplest form?
Answer: 334. Applying the conversion method for two-digit repeating decimals results in the simplified fraction 334.