SSAT Elementary Level Reading

A friendly introduction to reading comprehension skills for the SSAT Elementary Level.
Basic Concepts

Understanding Main Ideas

What is a Main Idea?

The main idea is the most important point that a story, article, or passage is trying to tell you. It's like the heart of the story—the big message or what the author wants you to remember.

How to Find the Main Idea

  • Look for clues in the first and last sentences.
  • Ask yourself, "What is this story mostly about?"
  • Ignore small details and focus on the overall message.

Why It Matters

Knowing the main idea helps you understand what you read and remember the most important parts.

Real-Life Uses

When reading a news article, finding the main idea helps you quickly learn what's happening. In school, teachers often ask about the main idea to see if you understand the story.

Examples

  • In a story about a lost puppy who finds his way home, the main idea is about hope and friendship.

  • In a passage describing how plants grow, the main idea is to explain the steps of plant growth.

In a Nutshell

The main idea is the most important thing the author wants you to know.

Key Terms

Main Idea
The most important point or message in a passage.
Supporting Detail
A sentence or fact that gives more information about the main idea.
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