The main idea is the most important point the author wants you to understand from a passage or text. It's like the heart of the story or article!
Supporting details are facts, examples, or descriptions that help explain or prove the main idea. These are like clues that help you figure out what the main idea is.
Understanding the main idea and its supporting details helps you summarize texts, answer questions, and remember what you read.
In a passage about recycling, the main idea is that recycling helps the planet, and supporting details include statistics about waste and descriptions of recycling processes.
A story about a student training for a race focuses on the main idea of perseverance, with details about their daily practice and struggles.
Learn to find the big idea in a text and the clues that support it.