Synonyms: Verbs

Help Questions

ISEE Lower Level Verbal Reasoning › Synonyms: Verbs

Questions 1 - 10
1

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ADAPT

Change

Differ

Contrast

Compare

Advance

Explanation

To "adapt" is to "change" as circumstances change. "Advance" is to move forward; "compare" is to look at similarities; and "contrast" is to look at differences.

2

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

OUTPERFORM

Do better than

Do worse than

Overwhelm

Underwhelm

Intrinsic

Explanation

The prefix "out-"generally means surpassing or exceeding, so if you “outperform” someone, you perform better than they do. So, "do better than" is the correct answer. To provide further help, “overwhelm” means overpower emotionally and “underwhelm” means disappoint, and “intrinsic” means basic, natural, or inherent.

3

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ADAPT

Change

Differ

Contrast

Compare

Advance

Explanation

To "adapt" is to "change" as circumstances change. "Advance" is to move forward; "compare" is to look at similarities; and "contrast" is to look at differences.

4

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PARTAKE

Participate

Grant

Transfer

Convey

Explanation

If people "partake" of something such as cake at a birthday party, it means they consume it or share in it ; if they partake in some activity, they participate in it or take part in it; so, "participate" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "partake": "grant" means allow when used as a verb; "convey"means transport when referring to physical objects or people and suggest when referring to ideas; and "transfer" means convey from one location to another or convey from the ownership of one person or group to the ownership of another person or group.

5

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PARDON

Forgive

Reward

Punish

Remedy

Quake

Explanation

To "pardon" someone means to forgive them, to excuse behavior. To provide further help, "remedy" means fix, solution, solve; "quake" means tremor, shake.

6

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PARDON

Forgive

Reward

Punish

Remedy

Quake

Explanation

To "pardon" someone means to forgive them, to excuse behavior. To provide further help, "remedy" means fix, solution, solve; "quake" means tremor, shake.

7

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

OUTPERFORM

Do better than

Do worse than

Overwhelm

Underwhelm

Intrinsic

Explanation

The prefix "out-"generally means surpassing or exceeding, so if you “outperform” someone, you perform better than they do. So, "do better than" is the correct answer. To provide further help, “overwhelm” means overpower emotionally and “underwhelm” means disappoint, and “intrinsic” means basic, natural, or inherent.

8

Synonyms: Select the word whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

PARTAKE

Participate

Grant

Transfer

Convey

Explanation

If people "partake" of something such as cake at a birthday party, it means they consume it or share in it ; if they partake in some activity, they participate in it or take part in it; so, "participate" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "partake": "grant" means allow when used as a verb; "convey"means transport when referring to physical objects or people and suggest when referring to ideas; and "transfer" means convey from one location to another or convey from the ownership of one person or group to the ownership of another person or group.

9

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CONSTRUCT

Build

Incite

Court

Withdraw

Soar

Explanation

To “construct” something means to build it, so "build" is the correct answer. As for the other answer choices, “incite” means s_tart_ or cause a reaction; “court” is where legal cases are tried; “withdraw” means pull away or take oneself out of a competition; and “soar” means fly high.

10

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

INCARCERATE

Imprison

Count

Free

Important

Explanation

The word "incarcerate" means put in jail or imprison."Imprison" is the best choice because it is a part of the definition of "incarcerate."

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