English

English Grammar & Syntax

Get personalized support from expert tutors and AI-powered study tools.

Personalized practice Exam · Set a test date 7 units · 102 topics
Your study plan
Free with a Varsity Tutors account
Free
Turn this English Grammar & Syntax outline into a plan
A week-by-week plan
Paced to your test date and rebuilt whenever your English Grammar & Syntax scores move.
A score projection
See where you stand today and what each study block is worth.
Progress that sticks
Lessons, flashcards, and quizzes tracked in one place, on every device.
Create your free plan
Takes a minute · No credit card required
Your next tutoring session · English Grammar & Syntax prep Ready when you are
No upcoming English Grammar & Syntax tutoring session scheduled
Book a tutoring session when you are ready to work with an expert.
Book a tutor

Ways to study

Subject resources

English Grammar & Syntax

Practice 102 skills across this outline.

Recommended next
Simple Future: Will vs. Going To
Verbs (Tense, Aspect, Voice & Mood) · Core Tenses & Time Meaning
Long-form lesson
Weighting distribution
24 categories
Punctuation & Mechanics · Quotation, Parentheses & Formatting
10%
Modifiers · Phrases as Modifiers
6%
Usage, Style & Error Patterns · Clarity & Style in Professional Writing
6%
Modifiers · Adjectives & Adverbs
5%
Syntax & Cohesion · Information Flow & Emphasis
5%
Syntax & Cohesion · Connectors & Logical Relationships
5%

Skills

The comprehensive taxonomy of english grammar & syntax — drill into a card to work its skills.

Verbs (Tense, Aspect, Voice & Mood) · Core Tenses & Time Meaning

4 core skills3% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Simple Future: Will vs. Going ToRecommended
9 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Revising Tense ErrorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Simple Present vs. Present ContinuousAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Maintaining Tense ConsistencyAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Verbs (Tense, Aspect, Voice & Mood) · Modals, Mood & Conditionals

4 core skills3% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Sentence Forms for ToneAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Modal VerbsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Avoiding Conditional ErrorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Zero, First & Second ConditionalsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Verbs (Tense, Aspect, Voice & Mood) · Perfect Tenses & Aspect

5 core skills4% total weight
0/5 completed
5 skills to mastery
1
Simple Past vs. Present PerfectAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Avoiding Perfect Tense ErrorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Future PerfectAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Present PerfectAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
5
Past PerfectAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Verbs (Tense, Aspect, Voice & Mood) · Voice (Active/Passive) & Clarity

5 core skills4% total weight
0/5 completed
5 skills to mastery
1
Identifying Active vs. Passive VoiceAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Maintaining Voice ConsistencyAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Avoiding Awkward Passive VoiceAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Choosing Passive Voice AppropriatelyAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
5
Revising to Active VoiceAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Nouns, Pronouns & Determiners · Possession & Apostrophes

4 core skills3% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Compound Noun PossessivesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Possessives vs. ContractionsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Forming PossessivesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Proofreading Apostrophe ErrorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Nouns, Pronouns & Determiners · Determiners, Quantifiers & Agreement

5 core skills4% total weight
0/5 completed
5 skills to mastery
1
Choosing QuantifiersAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Collective Noun AgreementAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Subject-Verb Agreement with Complex SubjectsAvailable
20 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Using DeterminersAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
5
Indefinite Pronoun AgreementAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Nouns, Pronouns & Determiners · Nouns, Count/Noncount & Articles

5 core skills4% total weight
0/5 completed
5 skills to mastery
1
Using ArticlesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Quantity & Measure ExpressionsAvailable
19 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Generic vs. Specific ReferenceAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Count vs. Noncount NounsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
5
Avoiding Article ErrorsAvailable
9 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Nouns, Pronouns & Determiners · Pronouns & Clear Reference

4 core skills3% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Using Demonstratives ClearlyAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Pronoun-Antecedent AgreementAvailable
18 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Eliminating Ambiguous PronounsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Avoiding Unclear Pronoun ReferenceAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Sentence Foundations (Clauses & Structure) · Independent & Dependent Clauses

4 core skills3% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Identifying Clause TypesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Punctuating Introductory ClausesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Choosing Appropriate ConnectorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Avoiding Fragments: Dependent ClausesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Sentence Foundations (Clauses & Structure) · Parallelism & List Structures

4 core skills3% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Parallel Structure in Lists & PairsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Avoiding Faulty ComparisonsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Parallel Structure in DescriptionsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Revising for Parallel ListsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Sentence Foundations (Clauses & Structure) · Sentence Fragments & Run-On Sentences

4 core skills2% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Fixing FragmentsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Fixing Run-OnsAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet
3
Identifying Run-Ons & Comma SplicesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Identifying Fragment TypesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Sentence Foundations (Clauses & Structure) · Parts of a Sentence

5 core skills3% total weight
0/5 completed
5 skills to mastery
1
Checking for Complete IdeasAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet
2
Identifying Prepositional PhrasesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Identifying Objects & ComplementsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Identifying Subject & Main VerbAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
5
Action vs. Linking VerbsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Sentence Foundations (Clauses & Structure) · Simple, Compound & Complex Sentences

4 core skills2% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Creating Compound SentencesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Creating Complex SentencesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Distinguishing Sentence TypesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Avoiding Run-OnsAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet

Modifiers · Clauses as Modifiers

4 core skills4% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Using Noun ClausesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Reducing Clause StackingAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Punctuating Relative ClausesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Avoiding Relative Clause ErrorsAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet

Modifiers · Adjectives & Adverbs

4 core skills5% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Revising Modifier PlacementAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Avoiding Double Negatives & Misplaced ModifiersAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Adverb PlacementAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Adjectives vs. AdverbsAvailable
8 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Modifiers · Phrases as Modifiers

5 core skills6% total weight
0/5 completed
5 skills to mastery
1
Revising Modifier-Heavy SentencesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Using Prepositional Phrase ModifiersAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Avoiding Dangling ModifiersAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Identifying Participial PhrasesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
5
Using AppositivesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Syntax & Cohesion · Information Flow & Emphasis

4 core skills5% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Sentence EmphasisAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Revising for EmphasisAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Avoiding Awkward Word OrderAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Given-New Information FlowAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Syntax & Cohesion · Connectors & Logical Relationships

4 core skills5% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Coordinating vs. Subordinating ConnectorsAvailable
9 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Revising for CoherenceAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Punctuating TransitionsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Avoiding Transition OveruseAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Syntax & Cohesion · Reference, Repetition & Cohesion

4 core skills5% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Cross-Paragraph CohesionAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Strategic RepetitionAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Consistent TerminologyAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Editing for CohesionAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Usage, Style & Error Patterns · Word Choice, Formality & Register

4 core skills4% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Revising for ConcisionAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Avoiding Informal LanguageAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet
3
Replacing Vague WordsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Choosing Formality LevelAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Usage, Style & Error Patterns · Clarity & Style in Professional Writing

4 core skills6% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Tone & Politeness in WritingAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Proofreading for High-Impact ErrorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Writing Clear InstructionsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Revising for Clarity & ResponsibilityAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Usage, Style & Error Patterns · Common Grammar Errors

4 core skills4% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Correcting Modifier ErrorsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Correcting Pronoun ErrorsAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet
3
Correcting Tense ConsistencyAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Correcting Subject-Verb AgreementAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Punctuation & Mechanics · Sentence Punctuation

4 core skills5% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Punctuation for ClarityAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Semicolons & Avoiding Comma SplicesAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet
3
Using ColonsAvailable
0 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems — not available yet
4
Using CommasAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Punctuation & Mechanics · Quotation, Parentheses & Formatting

4 core skills10% total weight
0/4 completed
4 skills to mastery
1
Proofreading PunctuationAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
2
Quotation Marks & PunctuationAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
3
Parentheses & DashesAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems
4
Formatting Titles & HeadingsAvailable
10 questions 0 flashcards Lesson available
Long-form lessonFlashcards — not available yetPractice problems

Live Classes

Scheduled, expert-led English Grammar & Syntax classes you attend live.
Browse all

Related English Grammar & Syntax tutors

Browse tutors who can help with this subject.
View all tutors
Expert tutoring

No related English Grammar & Syntax tutors found

Browse the full gallery to find a vetted expert who can help with English Grammar & Syntax.