EMT Paramedic

A comprehensive study of skills and knowledge needed for Emergency Medical Technician and Paramedic certification exams.

Advanced Topics

Pharmacology for Paramedics

Medications in the Field

Pharmacology for paramedics involves understanding and safely administering emergency medications.

Key Concepts

  • Drug Actions: How medications affect the body (mechanism of action).
  • Dosage and Routes: Calculating correct dosages and choosing the best route (IV, IM, oral, etc.).
  • Side Effects and Contraindications: Knowing when not to give a drug and what side effects to watch for.
  • Common Emergency Drugs: Epinephrine, nitroglycerin, albuterol, naloxone, and more.

Real-World Applications

Proper use of medications can relieve pain, reverse overdoses, treat allergic reactions, and stabilize cardiac patients.

Examples

  • Administering naloxone to reverse an opioid overdose.

  • Giving nitroglycerin to a patient with chest pain.

In a Nutshell

Pharmacology helps paramedics use medications safely and effectively in emergencies.