EMT Paramedic

A comprehensive study of skills and knowledge needed for Emergency Medical Technician and Paramedic certification exams.

Advanced Topics

Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)

Beyond Basic Life Support

Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) builds on BLS by adding advanced airway management, medication administration, and ECG interpretation.

Key Components

  • Advanced Airway Tools: Endotracheal intubation and supraglottic airways.
  • Cardiac Monitoring: Recognizing and treating arrhythmias using ECG.
  • Medications: Administering drugs like epinephrine and amiodarone during cardiac events.
  • Team Dynamics: Coordinating with other healthcare professionals for efficient resuscitation.

Real-World Applications

ACLS is used in cases like cardiac arrest, stroke, and major trauma, where rapid, coordinated action and advanced interventions save lives.

Examples

  • Intubating a patient and administering epinephrine during a hospital cardiac arrest.

  • Interpreting ECG rhythms to decide on defibrillation.

In a Nutshell

ACLS uses advanced tools and teamwork to treat life-threatening cardiac emergencies.

Key Terms

ECG
Electrocardiogram, a test that measures the electrical activity of the heart.
Epinephrine
A medication used to treat severe allergic reactions and cardiac arrest.
Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) - EMT Paramedic Content | Practice Hub