Receivables

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CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) › Receivables

Questions 1 - 4
1

Which of the following situations is most likely to be treated as a sale of accounts receivables?

Discounting a note from a customer at a local bank

Factoring with recourse in exchange for cash

Pledging receivables in exchange for a loan

Factoring without recourse in exchange for cash

Explanation

Factoring without recourse means that the original owner of the receivable has no responsibility should the customer never pay. This effectively means the the receivable has been sold.

2

On July 1, Year 10, Cabaret Corporation factored $80,000 of its accounts receivable without recourse to Playtime Company. Playtime retains 10% of the accounts receivable as an allowance for sales returns and charges a 5% commission on the gross amount of factored receivables. How much cash did Cabaret receive from factoring its receivables?

$68,000

$72,000

$76,000

$80,000

Explanation

A total of 15% was held back by Playtime (10% for the allowance and 5% for the commission). Therefore, Cabaret received $80K x 85% (100% - 15%) = $68K.

3

Of the following, which is a method of estimating uncollectible accounts that emphasizes asset valuation rather than income measurement?

Allowance method based on A/R aging

Income Method

Expense Method

Gross sales

Explanation

Aging receivables focuses on the balance sheet and emphasizes assets. It results in a good matching of revenue and expenses.

4

Walnut Company received from a customer an 1-year, $200,000 note bearing annual interest of 8%. After holding the note for 8 months, Walnut discounted the note at a local bank at an effective rate of 12%. What is the maturity value of the note?

$200,000

$226,000

$216,000

$169,500

Explanation

The maturity value of the note is the principal of $200K plus the interest due of $16K ($200K x 8%).

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