Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting

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CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) › Modified Accrual Basis of Accounting

Questions 1 - 6
1

The city of Carlton produces a comprehensive annual financial report which includes general purpose financial statements. Which of the following statements is true?

Government-wide financial statements must be included but fund-based financial statements are optional

Fund-based financial statements must be included but government-wide financial statements are optional

Either fund-based financial statements or government-wide financial statements must be included

Both fund-based financial statements or government-wide financial statements must be included

Explanation

The CAFR includes fund-base statements and government-wide statements.

2

A government wide statement of net position must include which of the following?

Primary government fiduciary fund data

A consolidation of all government wide activities

A distinction between governmental and business type activities

Prior year comparative financial data

Explanation

The government statement of net position must include a distinction between governmental and business type activities.

3

In a governmental entity's government wide statement of net position, which of the following would not be included as a liability?

Compensated absences

General obligation bonds

Salary payable

Prepaid expenses

Explanation

All of the following except for prepaid expenses would be a liability. Prepaid expenses are assets.

4

The city of Frankford assesses a sales tax on all purchases over $40,000. On December 28, Year 1, a sale of $65,000 occurs that will result in a payment of a tax to the city of $2,400. The payment is expected to be received during March of Year 2. Assets such as investments and receivables are viewed as current if they are collectible within 60 days. How should this tax revenue be reported in the Year 1 fund financial statements?

As an encumbrance

As a revenue

It should not be recorded until Year 2

It should be divided proportionately between Year 1 and Year 2

Explanation

This sales tax assessment will not be recorded in Year 1 because it is not expected to be collected within 60 days of year-end.

5

Capital assets donated to a governmental unit should be recorded:

At the donor's carrying amount

At estimated fair value when received

As a memorandum entry only

At the lower of the donor's carrying amount or estimated fair value when received

Explanation

Capital assets donated to a governmental unit should be recorded at their estimated fair value at time of acquisition, plus ancillary charges, if any.

6

Pattinson County is currently preparing general purpose financial statements for Year 1. Currently, they are working on fund-based financial statements for the general fund and special revenue fund. Which of the following will not be reported as assets on the balance sheet for these funds at December 31, Year 1?

A piece of machinery that was purchased on December 28 and will not be paid for until January of Year 2

Supplies that were received on December 24 and reported using the purchases method

An outstanding receivable for property taxes with collection expected to happen in early Year 2

An investment made in a publicly-held company that will be liquidated in the future as needed

Explanation

An encumbrance will be recorded for the machine at the time of purchase but an asset will not be recorded until the machine is received.

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