Theme - TOEIC

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Question

A dog, crossing a bridge over a stream with a piece of flesh in his mouth, saw his own shadow in the water and took it for that of another Dog, with a piece of meat double his own in size. He immediately let go of his own, and fiercely attacked the other Dog to get his larger piece from him. He thus lost both: that which he grasped at in the water, because it was a shadow; and his own, because the stream swept it away.

-Aesop's fables, Aesop

What is the theme of this story?

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Answer

The correct answer is "Appreciate the things you have instead of waning more." The dog in the story had a piece of meat, but since he wasn't satisfied with what he perceived to be a smaller piece of meat than the one in the reflection, he lost it. He did not appreciate the meat he already had. The story does not have to do with getting help from others; the dog was attacking the "other." It does not deal with stopping evil or attempting the impossible. For these reasons, the best answer is "Appreciate the things you have instead of waning more."

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