Synonym Analogies
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SSAT Upper Level: Verbal › Synonym Analogies
SKEPTICAL : DUBIOUS ::
credulous : suspicious
wary : cautious
confident : uncertain
trusting : doubtful
Explanation
SKEPTICAL and DUBIOUS are synonyms, both meaning having doubts or reservations. WARY and CAUTIOUS are synonyms, both meaning being careful to avoid potential problems. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
PRISTINE : IMMACULATE ::
obsolete : outdated
abundant : scarce
tainted : pure
sturdy : fragile
Explanation
PRISTINE and IMMACULATE are synonyms, both meaning perfectly clean or pure. OBSOLETE and OUTDATED are synonyms, both meaning no longer in use or current. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
VIVACIOUS : SPIRITED ::
lethargic : energetic
timid : confident
eloquent : articulate
humble : arrogant
Explanation
VIVACIOUS and SPIRITED are synonyms, both meaning full of life and energy. ELOQUENT and ARTICULATE are synonyms, both meaning fluent and persuasive in speaking or writing. The other choices present antonyms.
SERENE : TRANQUIL ::
turbulent : chaotic
dense : sparse
ancient : contemporary
bitter : sweet
Explanation
SERENE and TRANQUIL are synonyms, both meaning peaceful and calm. TURBULENT and CHAOTIC are synonyms, both describing disorder and confusion. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
IRATE : FURIOUS ::
ecstatic : euphoric
calm : agitated
serene : turbulent
pleased : disappointed
Explanation
IRATE and FURIOUS are synonyms, both meaning extremely angry. ECSTATIC and EUPHORIC are synonyms, both meaning feeling intense excitement and happiness. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
ENORMOUS : GIGANTIC ::
bright : dim
loud : quiet
tiny : minuscule
fast : slow
Explanation
ENORMOUS and GIGANTIC are synonyms, both meaning extremely large. Similarly, TINY and MINUSCULE are synonyms, both meaning extremely small. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
AFFLUENT : WEALTHY ::
impoverished : prosperous
destitute : rich
indigent : abundant
copious : plentiful
Explanation
AFFLUENT and WEALTHY are synonyms, both meaning having a great deal of money or resources. COPIOUS and PLENTIFUL are synonyms, both meaning existing in large quantities. The other choices present antonyms.
BENEVOLENT : COMPASSIONATE ::
malicious : kind
prudent : cautious
frugal : extravagant
skeptical : trusting
Explanation
BENEVOLENT and COMPASSIONATE are synonyms, both meaning showing kindness and concern for others. PRUDENT and CAUTIOUS are synonyms, both meaning showing careful judgment. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
MUNDANE : ORDINARY ::
genuine : counterfeit
obvious : obscure
temporary : permanent
extraordinary : remarkable
Explanation
MUNDANE and ORDINARY are synonyms, both meaning commonplace or lacking excitement. EXTRAORDINARY and REMARKABLE are synonyms, both meaning exceptional or noteworthy. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.
LUCID : CLEAR ::
vague : precise
authentic : genuine
murky : transparent
ambiguous : definite
Explanation
LUCID and CLEAR are synonyms, both meaning easily understood or transparent. AUTHENTIC and GENUINE are synonyms, both meaning real and not counterfeit. The other choices present antonyms rather than synonyms.