Synonyms: Nouns for Abstract Concepts

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SSAT Middle Level Verbal › Synonyms: Nouns for Abstract Concepts

Questions 1 - 10
1

Synonyms: choose the word with a meaning most similar to the word in question.

Transgression

Sin

Nook

Verity

Apparel

Witticism

Explanation

A "transgression" is a sin or a violation of a law.

2

Synonyms: Choose the answer that most closely matches the word in capital letters.

MALICE

Spite

Benevolence

Enjoyable

Sharpness

Ignorance

Explanation

"Malice" is a desire to inflict pain, injury, or suffering on another; therefore, "spite," which means ill will or desire to harm, is the best answer choice.

3

Synonyms: choose the answer with the meaning closest to the word in question.

Profit

Earnings

Expenses

Insurance

Loan

Leader

Explanation

"Profit" means earnings.

4

A synonym of “finesse” is __________.

tact

ineptness

delirium

hierarchy

nemesis

Explanation

“Finesse” is a word that can be used as a noun or a verb, but because all of the possible answer choices are nouns, we will need to consider “finesse” as a noun. When used as a noun, “finesse” means either “intricate and refined delicacy” or “artful subtlety, typically that needed for tactful handling of a difficulty.” So, we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “refined delicacy” or “artful subtlety.” That means that “ineptness” cannot be the correct answer, because “ineptness” means “the quality of having or showing no skill; clumsiness,” making it an antonym, not a synonym, of “finesse.” “Tact,” however, is a noun that means “adroitness and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues,” and because “tact” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “finesse,” “tact” is the correct answer.

5

Synonyms: choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the word in question.

Span

Length

Tradition

Shortage

Origin

Bacteria

Explanation

"Span" means distance; Tradition means custom; Shortage means insufficient; Origin means the beginning of something; and Bacteria is a microscopic organism.

6

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

PRECISION

Exactness

Policy

Manners

Condition

Details

Explanation

"Precision" means exactness.

7

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

CONFRONTATION

Conflict

Chaos

Reorientation

Implementation

Consideration

Explanation

"Confrontation"means a conflict or battle, so "conflict" is the answer choice closest in meaning to "confrontation."

8

Synonyms: choose the answer that is closest in meaning to the word in question.

Phase

Stage

Temple

Strategy

Accomplishment

Territory

Explanation

"Phase" is a period or stage; a Temple is place of religious worship; Strategy means a plan; Accomplishment means achievements; and a territory is a piece of land.

9

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

FRINGE

Periphery

Opening

Ending

Sacrosanct

Dismiss

Explanation

"Fringe" means the outer edge of something. So, "fringe" is most similar in meaning to "periphery," which means the exterior edge of something. For clarification, "sacrosanct" means holy or sacred, "dismiss" means send away or ignore, "opening" means start or gap, and "ending" means conclusion.

10

Select the word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

FACET

Aspect

Mythical

False

Genuine

Vie

Explanation

A "facet" is an aspect of something. For clarification, "mythical" means legendary or fabulous; "genuine" means real and authentic; "vie" means compete or battle for.

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