SSAT Middle Level Reading

A subject designed to help students master reading comprehension skills needed for the SSAT Middle Level test.

Understanding Main Ideas and DetailsMaking InferencesUnderstanding Vocabulary in Context
Analyzing Author's Purpose and ToneComparing and Contrasting InformationRecognizing Literary Devices
Reading for Everyday LifeResearch and Information GatheringCommunicating with Others
Active Reading TechniquesTime Management and Skimming
Understanding Main I...Making InferencesUnderstanding Vocabu...Analyzing Author's P...Comparing and Contra...Recognizing Literary...Reading for Everyday...Research and Informa...Communicating with O...Active Reading Techn...Time Management and ...
Advanced Topics

Comparing and Contrasting Information

Spotting Similarities and Differences

Sometimes, you'll read two passages or two parts of one passage. Comparing means finding what is the same; contrasting means finding what's different.

How to Compare and Contrast

  • Look for key words: "like," "similarly," "on the other hand," "however"
  • Make a quick chart or list in your mind

Why It Matters

This skill helps you organize information, answer multiple-choice questions, and write strong essays.

Real-World Connection

Comparing and contrasting is helpful when choosing between products, schools, or activities!

Examples

  • Two articles about volcanoes: one describes their dangers, the other their beauty.

  • Comparing two characters—one is brave, the other is shy.

In a Nutshell

Learn to find similarities and differences in what you read.

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Recognizing Literary Devices