SAT Critical Reading

A comprehensive guide to mastering the SAT Critical Reading section, focusing on reading comprehension, vocabulary, inference, and test strategies.
Understanding Passage TypesActive Reading SkillsVocabulary in Context
Inference and EvidenceUnderstanding Author’s Purpose and ToneAnalyzing Arguments and Rhetoric
Applying Critical Reading to News and MediaEffective Note-taking for Study and LifeReading Comprehension at Work
Time Management on Test DayElimination TechniquesReading the Questions First
Understanding Passag...Active Reading Skill...Vocabulary in Contex...Inference and Eviden...Understanding Author...Analyzing Arguments ...Applying Critical Re...Effective Note-takin...Reading Comprehensio...Time Management on T...Elimination Techniqu...Reading the Question...
Basic Concepts

Understanding Passage Types

Navigating the SAT Reading Section

The SAT Critical Reading section features a variety of passage types, including literature, history, social sciences, and natural sciences. Each passage is designed to test your ability to comprehend, analyze, and interpret written texts.

Types of Passages

  • Literary Passages: Excerpts from novels, short stories, or memoirs.
  • Historical Documents: Speeches, letters, or essays from historical figures.
  • Social Science Texts: Topics in psychology, sociology, or economics.
  • Natural Science Passages: Discussions on biology, chemistry, or physics.

Why Passage Types Matter

Recognizing the type of passage helps you anticipate the style, tone, and kind of information presented, making it easier to locate key details and answer questions efficiently.

Tips for Each Type

  • Literary: Focus on character motivations and themes.
  • Historical: Identify the author’s perspective and context.
  • Social/Natural Science: Look for the main idea and supporting evidence.

Practice Makes Perfect

Reading a variety of texts outside of test prep can help you build familiarity and confidence.

Examples

  • A passage from Jane Austen’s 'Pride and Prejudice' might ask about the narrator’s attitude.

  • A speech by Frederick Douglass will likely prompt questions about the author’s purpose.

In a Nutshell

Learn to identify and adapt to different passage types on the SAT.

Key Terms

Literary Passage
A text taken from a novel or short story, focusing on characters, plot, and themes.
Social Science
A field of study dealing with human society, like psychology or sociology.
Next
Active Reading Skills