Sentence Completions - PSAT Critical Reading
Card 1 of 5484
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Many good-willed people decided to take up the cause of on behalf of the enslaved population, believing that none deserved to have their rights so totally .
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Many good-willed people decided to take up the cause of on behalf of the enslaved population, believing that none deserved to have their rights so totally .
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The sentence implies that people are supporting the slaves against an injustice. Although it does not say such, we can at first assume the injustice to be slavery. This is particularly the case based on an investigation of the options provided for the second blank. "Lacerated" means cut open. This would be metaphorical at best. "Notarized" makes no sense here. "Totally questioned" really is a bit of a strange pairing, for the sentence implies that this is a matter of something more than mere questioning. To be "totally inquired" does not fit grammatically. Therefore, the best pair of answers is "emancipation . . . curbed." To "emancipate" is to free. It comes from the word for "hand" in Latin, which we find in words like "manual" (e.g. "manual labor") and manuscript (meaning "handwritten"). To "e-manicipate" is to set free the hands of someone. To "curb" is to restrain or hold back.
The sentence implies that people are supporting the slaves against an injustice. Although it does not say such, we can at first assume the injustice to be slavery. This is particularly the case based on an investigation of the options provided for the second blank. "Lacerated" means cut open. This would be metaphorical at best. "Notarized" makes no sense here. "Totally questioned" really is a bit of a strange pairing, for the sentence implies that this is a matter of something more than mere questioning. To be "totally inquired" does not fit grammatically. Therefore, the best pair of answers is "emancipation . . . curbed." To "emancipate" is to free. It comes from the word for "hand" in Latin, which we find in words like "manual" (e.g. "manual labor") and manuscript (meaning "handwritten"). To "e-manicipate" is to set free the hands of someone. To "curb" is to restrain or hold back.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The demagogue worked day and night, the passions of the against those whom he declared to be the “privileged few.”
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The demagogue worked day and night, the passions of the against those whom he declared to be the “privileged few.”
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To answer this question, it helps to know the meaning of "demagogue". This is a person who tries to lead in political and public matters by using emotions. He or she stirs up the emotions of the people to get them to act in a certain manner. This should lead you to think "exciting" is the correct first word. ("Exciting" can merely mean arousing strong feelings.) Still, you may be tempted to choose "many" for the second blank. However, "exculpatory" means getting out of trouble. That makes no sense here. The best option is "exciting ... disenfranchised". To be "disenfranchised" means to be powerless in a society. This contrasts well enough to the demagogue's "privileged few." To "gain the franchise" means to become able to vote. Voting allows people to have some power in society.
To answer this question, it helps to know the meaning of "demagogue". This is a person who tries to lead in political and public matters by using emotions. He or she stirs up the emotions of the people to get them to act in a certain manner. This should lead you to think "exciting" is the correct first word. ("Exciting" can merely mean arousing strong feelings.) Still, you may be tempted to choose "many" for the second blank. However, "exculpatory" means getting out of trouble. That makes no sense here. The best option is "exciting ... disenfranchised". To be "disenfranchised" means to be powerless in a society. This contrasts well enough to the demagogue's "privileged few." To "gain the franchise" means to become able to vote. Voting allows people to have some power in society.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Many good-willed people decided to take up the cause of on behalf of the enslaved population, believing that none deserved to have their rights so totally .
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Many good-willed people decided to take up the cause of on behalf of the enslaved population, believing that none deserved to have their rights so totally .
Tap to reveal answer
The sentence implies that people are supporting the slaves against an injustice. Although it does not say such, we can at first assume the injustice to be slavery. This is particularly the case based on an investigation of the options provided for the second blank. "Lacerated" means cut open. This would be metaphorical at best. "Notarized" makes no sense here. "Totally questioned" really is a bit of a strange pairing, for the sentence implies that this is a matter of something more than mere questioning. To be "totally inquired" does not fit grammatically. Therefore, the best pair of answers is "emancipation . . . curbed." To "emancipate" is to free. It comes from the word for "hand" in Latin, which we find in words like "manual" (e.g. "manual labor") and manuscript (meaning "handwritten"). To "e-manicipate" is to set free the hands of someone. To "curb" is to restrain or hold back.
The sentence implies that people are supporting the slaves against an injustice. Although it does not say such, we can at first assume the injustice to be slavery. This is particularly the case based on an investigation of the options provided for the second blank. "Lacerated" means cut open. This would be metaphorical at best. "Notarized" makes no sense here. "Totally questioned" really is a bit of a strange pairing, for the sentence implies that this is a matter of something more than mere questioning. To be "totally inquired" does not fit grammatically. Therefore, the best pair of answers is "emancipation . . . curbed." To "emancipate" is to free. It comes from the word for "hand" in Latin, which we find in words like "manual" (e.g. "manual labor") and manuscript (meaning "handwritten"). To "e-manicipate" is to set free the hands of someone. To "curb" is to restrain or hold back.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The demagogue worked day and night, the passions of the against those whom he declared to be the “privileged few.”
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The demagogue worked day and night, the passions of the against those whom he declared to be the “privileged few.”
Tap to reveal answer
To answer this question, it helps to know the meaning of "demagogue". This is a person who tries to lead in political and public matters by using emotions. He or she stirs up the emotions of the people to get them to act in a certain manner. This should lead you to think "exciting" is the correct first word. ("Exciting" can merely mean arousing strong feelings.) Still, you may be tempted to choose "many" for the second blank. However, "exculpatory" means getting out of trouble. That makes no sense here. The best option is "exciting ... disenfranchised". To be "disenfranchised" means to be powerless in a society. This contrasts well enough to the demagogue's "privileged few." To "gain the franchise" means to become able to vote. Voting allows people to have some power in society.
To answer this question, it helps to know the meaning of "demagogue". This is a person who tries to lead in political and public matters by using emotions. He or she stirs up the emotions of the people to get them to act in a certain manner. This should lead you to think "exciting" is the correct first word. ("Exciting" can merely mean arousing strong feelings.) Still, you may be tempted to choose "many" for the second blank. However, "exculpatory" means getting out of trouble. That makes no sense here. The best option is "exciting ... disenfranchised". To be "disenfranchised" means to be powerless in a society. This contrasts well enough to the demagogue's "privileged few." To "gain the franchise" means to become able to vote. Voting allows people to have some power in society.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The king the throne after his infidelity to the country became public, allowing his son to ascend the throne.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The king the throne after his infidelity to the country became public, allowing his son to ascend the throne.
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"Abdicate" means give up royal power. Since the king had created a scandal with his infidelity or disloyalty, he would likely given up the crown. “Beatify” means make extremely happy or make a saint, “descend” means lower, and “tarnish” means _lessen in value—_none of which logically answer the question.
"Abdicate" means give up royal power. Since the king had created a scandal with his infidelity or disloyalty, he would likely given up the crown. “Beatify” means make extremely happy or make a saint, “descend” means lower, and “tarnish” means _lessen in value—_none of which logically answer the question.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The new law was an effort to certain hunting practices, but many outdoorsman believe the new prohibitions could not be enforced.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The new law was an effort to certain hunting practices, but many outdoorsman believe the new prohibitions could not be enforced.
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The law’s effort, as mentioned in the second part of the sentence, is to prohibit certain actions. Of the given answer choices, only “proscribe” is a synonym for prohibit.
The law’s effort, as mentioned in the second part of the sentence, is to prohibit certain actions. Of the given answer choices, only “proscribe” is a synonym for prohibit.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The professor’s lectures had a tendency to , often taking on topics that bore little relation to his initial subject.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The professor’s lectures had a tendency to , often taking on topics that bore little relation to his initial subject.
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The professor’s habit of discussing topics not related to his subject shows he wanders around various topics. Of the answer choices, only “meander” is a synonym for wander.
The professor’s habit of discussing topics not related to his subject shows he wanders around various topics. Of the answer choices, only “meander” is a synonym for wander.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The problematic employees were from their less angry coworkers on a separate floor of the building.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The problematic employees were from their less angry coworkers on a separate floor of the building.
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The separate floor which houses the problematic employees means that they were taken away and kept apart from their coworker. "Quarantined" means precisely this, therefore it is the correct answer choice.
The separate floor which houses the problematic employees means that they were taken away and kept apart from their coworker. "Quarantined" means precisely this, therefore it is the correct answer choice.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Thanks to his years of experience, the scientist felt confident he could from his findings and claim new theories.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Thanks to his years of experience, the scientist felt confident he could from his findings and claim new theories.
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While all the answers make some sense in the sentence, only “extrapolate” has the correct sense of making further claims than the evidence shows precisely. In this case, going through each word for the best fit is the appropriate method to get the answer.
While all the answers make some sense in the sentence, only “extrapolate” has the correct sense of making further claims than the evidence shows precisely. In this case, going through each word for the best fit is the appropriate method to get the answer.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The activists, hoping to generate popular support, their pamphlets throughout the community.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The activists, hoping to generate popular support, their pamphlets throughout the community.
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"Disseminate" means spread widely. Activists, intent on building popular support, would likely wish to spread their message widely throughout a community.
"Disseminate" means spread widely. Activists, intent on building popular support, would likely wish to spread their message widely throughout a community.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Benjamin about his new girlfriend; his excessive enthusiasm was grating.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Benjamin about his new girlfriend; his excessive enthusiasm was grating.
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"Rhapsodized" means engaged in excessive and enthusiastic praise of someone or something. The speaker finds this excessive enthusiasm quite annoying.
"Rhapsodized" means engaged in excessive and enthusiastic praise of someone or something. The speaker finds this excessive enthusiasm quite annoying.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
His previous sloppy work led his professor to his reports more thoroughly.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
His previous sloppy work led his professor to his reports more thoroughly.
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The sloppy element of the work indicates the professor needs to review more carefully the work of the student. “Dismiss,” “inoculate,” and “anticipate” do not have the appropriate sense of review, while "contemplate" does not convey enough seriousness to the sentence.
The sloppy element of the work indicates the professor needs to review more carefully the work of the student. “Dismiss,” “inoculate,” and “anticipate” do not have the appropriate sense of review, while "contemplate" does not convey enough seriousness to the sentence.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
While her grandchildren often used their cell phones at the table, she such behavior.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
While her grandchildren often used their cell phones at the table, she such behavior.
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The structure of the sentence indicates that the grandmother did not like her grandchildren's behavior. Look for an answer that means dislike or even hate. Of the answer choices, only "abhorred" has the appropriate meaning.
The structure of the sentence indicates that the grandmother did not like her grandchildren's behavior. Look for an answer that means dislike or even hate. Of the answer choices, only "abhorred" has the appropriate meaning.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The nonprofit's work focused on people in emerging democracies, but questions remained about its effectiveness.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The nonprofit's work focused on people in emerging democracies, but questions remained about its effectiveness.
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The best clue for the answer lies in the word "democracies," as "enfranchising" means enabling voting rights. Another clue is the fact that the other four answer choices all indicate some sense of hurting people; identifying synonyms among answer choices is a good way to eliminate some choices.
The best clue for the answer lies in the word "democracies," as "enfranchising" means enabling voting rights. Another clue is the fact that the other four answer choices all indicate some sense of hurting people; identifying synonyms among answer choices is a good way to eliminate some choices.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Not wanting to see a rival succeed, he sought to every promotion opportunity she received.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Not wanting to see a rival succeed, he sought to every promotion opportunity she received.
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The key word in the sentence is "rival." With rival in mind, look for a word that would indicate a sense of harm or impairment. Of the answer choices, only "hamper" has the appropriate meaning.
The key word in the sentence is "rival." With rival in mind, look for a word that would indicate a sense of harm or impairment. Of the answer choices, only "hamper" has the appropriate meaning.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Her lifelong love of cars began with a trip to an automotive museum as a young girl, which her passion at a young age.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Her lifelong love of cars began with a trip to an automotive museum as a young girl, which her passion at a young age.
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The museum trip started and encouraged her love of cars. "Kindled," literally meaning started a fire, but here used metaphorically to mean ignited an interest, is the only answer choice that appropriately completes the sentence.
The museum trip started and encouraged her love of cars. "Kindled," literally meaning started a fire, but here used metaphorically to mean ignited an interest, is the only answer choice that appropriately completes the sentence.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
When all the calculations were finally done, it was revealed the broker had his clients out of millions in a Ponzi scheme.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
When all the calculations were finally done, it was revealed the broker had his clients out of millions in a Ponzi scheme.
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Even if Ponzi scheme, a fraudulent investment scam, is an unfamiliar term, the tone and structure of the sentence indicate the broker did something illegal or dishonest. Look for an answer choice that indicates cheating or defrauding, which is the very definition of "bilked."
Even if Ponzi scheme, a fraudulent investment scam, is an unfamiliar term, the tone and structure of the sentence indicate the broker did something illegal or dishonest. Look for an answer choice that indicates cheating or defrauding, which is the very definition of "bilked."
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Her mother had little idea that her lax rules about computer use the acts of open rebellion the teenager performed.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
Her mother had little idea that her lax rules about computer use the acts of open rebellion the teenager performed.
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The teenager's rebellious acts and her mother's unawareness both indicate the computer is somehow helping the teenager's rebellion. "Engendered," which means caused or enabled, is the only answer choice which indicates help, while all the other choices indicate an active harm.
The teenager's rebellious acts and her mother's unawareness both indicate the computer is somehow helping the teenager's rebellion. "Engendered," which means caused or enabled, is the only answer choice which indicates help, while all the other choices indicate an active harm.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
His unease with sports became quite evident when he every time a ball was thrown his way.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
His unease with sports became quite evident when he every time a ball was thrown his way.
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The fact he was uncomfortable with sports is a good clue that having a ball thrown his way was something he hated. The correct choice needs to have a negative connotation. Of all the answer choices, only "cowered," which means recoiled or shrunk away in fear, has the appropriate negative sense.
The fact he was uncomfortable with sports is a good clue that having a ball thrown his way was something he hated. The correct choice needs to have a negative connotation. Of all the answer choices, only "cowered," which means recoiled or shrunk away in fear, has the appropriate negative sense.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The chef was praised for his generous use of spices, with one reviewer noting how he the flavor of even the most bland items.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The chef was praised for his generous use of spices, with one reviewer noting how he the flavor of even the most bland items.
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Because the chef is praised by reviewers, he is doing something to help the flavor of his food. Find the answer choice that means "help" or "improve," which is enhanced. You can also rule out "harmed" and "negated," as they give the same meaning to the sentence.
Because the chef is praised by reviewers, he is doing something to help the flavor of his food. Find the answer choice that means "help" or "improve," which is enhanced. You can also rule out "harmed" and "negated," as they give the same meaning to the sentence.
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