Composition of Functions

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Pre-Calculus › Composition of Functions

Questions 1 - 10
1

Find given

and

Explanation

To evaluate, first evaluate and then plug in that answer into . Thus,

Then, is

2

and . Find .

Explanation

and .

To find we plug in the function everywhere there is a variable in the function .

This is the composition of "f of g of x".

Foil the square and simplify:

3

Find if and .

Explanation

Replace and substitute the value of into so that we are finding .

4

Given and , find .

None of the other answers.

Explanation

and is read as "g of f of x" and is equivalent to plugging the function f(x) into the variables in the function g(x).

5

Given and find .

None of these.

Explanation

Finding is the same as plugging in into much like one would find for a function .

and

Insert g(x) into f(x) everywhere there is a variable in f(x):

6

If , , and , what is ?

Explanation

When doing a composition of functions such as this one, you must always remember to start with the innermost parentheses and work backward towards the outside.

So, to begin, we have

.

Now we move outward, getting

.

Finally, we move outward one more time, getting

.

7

Find given the following.

Explanation

To solve, plug 1 into g and then your answer into f.

Thus,

Plugging in this value into our f function we get the final answer as follows.

8

Find given the following functions:

Explanation

To solve, simply plug in 2 into f and then the result into g.

Thus,

9

What is ?

Explanation

g(f(x)) simply means replacing every x in g(x) with f(x).

After simplifying, it becomes

10

Given and , find .

Explanation

Given and , find .

Begin by breaking this into steps. I will begin by computing the step, because that will make the late steps much more manageable.

Next, take our answer to and plug it into .

So we are close to our final answer, but we still need to multiply by 3.

Making our answer 84.

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