Find a Vector Equation When Given Two Points - Pre-Calculus

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Question

What is the vector that connects the point to ?

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Answer

The first step when solving for a vetor is to find the length of the vector. It can be helpful to visualize the system as a right triangle as seen below:

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At this point, we can essentially solve the problem as if we're finding the hypotenuse and angle of a right triangle.

Using the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the vector we get:

Now we need to find the angle of the vector. We have all three sides of the triangle, so use the trig function that you are most comfortable with. The tangent function is used below because it uses sides that were given in the problem statement.

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