Divide Polynomials by Binomials Using Synthetic Division - Pre-Calculus

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Question

Divide the polynomial by .

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Answer

Our first step is to list the coefficients of the polynomials in descending order and carry down the first coefficient.

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We mulitply what's below the line by 1 and place the product on top of the line. We find the sum of this number with the next coefficient and place the sum below the line. We keep repeating these steps until we've reached the last coefficients.

To write the answer, we use the numbers below the line as our new coefficients. The last number is our remainder.

with remainder

Keep in mind: the highest degree of our new polynomial will always be one less than the degree of the original polynomial.

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