Organic Chemistry

Study of carbon-containing compounds and their reactions.

Practical Applications

Organic Chemistry in Medicine

Molecules That Heal

Organic chemistry is the backbone of modern medicine. Most drugs are organic molecules, carefully designed for specific effects in the body.

How It Works

  • Understanding molecular structure helps chemists design drugs that fit targets in our bodies.
  • Reactions are used to synthesize new medicines from simple starting materials.

Impact

Thanks to organic chemistry, we have antibiotics, painkillers, cancer treatments, and more.

Examples

  • Aspirin is made from salicylic acid, an organic molecule found in plants.

  • Penicillin, a lifesaving antibiotic, is produced through organic synthesis.