The nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a hospitalized 8-year-old child. Which activity would be most appropriate to promote a sense of industry?
- Assisting the child with completing a schoolwork packet. (correct answer)
- Encouraging the child to play video games throughout the day.
- Allowing the child to sleep as much as they want.
- Telling the child that friends cannot visit while in the hospital.
Explanation: School-aged children are in Erikson's stage of Industry vs. Inferiority. They gain a sense of accomplishment and pride from completing tasks, such as schoolwork. While rest and play are important, focusing solely on them without opportunities for achievement can lead to feelings of inferiority. Social interaction with peers is also important for this age group.