MCAT Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems Flashcards: 2b Viral Life Cycles Replication

Study 2b Viral Life Cycles Replication in MCAT Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems with focused flashcards that help you recognize the idea, recall the key rule, and apply it in practice-style prompts.

QUESTION

Identify the immediate translation outcome when a +ssRNA virus enters the cytosol.

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ANSWER

Host ribosomes translate the genome directly into protein. The +ssRNA genome acts as mRNA, enabling immediate synthesis of viral proteins by host translational machinery.

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MCAT Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems: Foundational Concept 2: Cells and Cellular Organization

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What this deck covers

This deck focuses on 2b Viral Life Cycles Replication, giving you a quick way to review the definitions, rules, and examples that matter most for MCAT Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems.

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Work through these flashcards in short sessions. Try to answer each prompt before flipping the card, then revisit any cards you miss until the explanation feels automatic.

Practice questions

1 of 50Practice questions for this set
In a bacteriophage study, E. coli cultures infected at low multiplicity of infection showed no immediate drop in optical density, but PCR of host DNA detected a stable viral genome segment at a specific chromosomal locus for >20 generations. When the culture was exposed to UV light, extracellular phage particles increased sharply and cell density declined. Which conclusion is most consistent with the viral life cycle?
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