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LSAT Reading

Making Logical Inferences

Learn Making Logical Inferences in LSAT Reading from the production AIPH study guide.

Study guide topics

Understanding Passage StructureIdentifying Author’s ViewpointTypes of LSAT Reading QuestionsMaking Logical InferencesHandling Comparative Reading PassagesDealing with Dense or Technical MaterialApplying Reading Skills to Academic SuccessReading Critically in Everyday LifePreparing for Law School ReadingActive Reading and AnnotationTime Management on Test DayEliminating Wrong Answer Choices

Advanced Topics

In a nutshell: Master the art of drawing conclusions from subtle hints in the text.

## Reading Between the Lines—Expert Edition LSAT passages often require you to go beyond what's on the page and make logical inferences. ### How to Infer Like a Pro - **Find the Evidence:** Locate the facts or statements that support your inference. - **Stay Within Bounds:** Only draw conclusions directly supported by the text. - **Watch for Traps:** Avoid “overreaching” beyond what’s reasonable. ### Practice Exercise Read a paragraph and ask yourself, “What must be true based on this information, even if it’s not said outright?” ### Everyday Application Inferences are everywhere—interpreting emails, reading news, or understanding jokes that rely on implied meaning.

Examples

  • A passage lists reasons a project failed, but never says it was poorly planned; you infer the planning was inadequate.
  • The author supports new regulations and criticizes the old system, so you infer they favor change.

Key terms

Inference
A logical conclusion derived from evidence and reasoning, not direct statements.
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