Synonyms: Prefixes from Other Languages

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ISEE Middle Level Verbal Reasoning › Synonyms: Prefixes from Other Languages

Questions 1 - 2
1

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

REDOUBTABLE

Daunting

Pathetic

Clingy

Superlative

Gross

Explanation

“Redoubtable” is an adjective that means “formidable” when referring to a person, so we need to pick out an answer choice that means something like “formidable.” That means that “pathetic” cannot be the correct answer, because “pathetic” means “arousing pity,” making it a near antonym, not a synonym, of “redoubtable.” “Daunting,” however, is an adjective that means “intimidating,” and because “daunting” is the answer choice closest in meaning to “redoubtable,” “daunting” is the correct answer.

2

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SURPASS

Exceed

Undermine

Neutralize

Regress

Summit

Explanation

When someone "surpasses" something such as a world record in running, it means they "exceed" the previously set limit or expectation. The other answer chocies are as follows: to "summit" is to reach the peak; to "regress" is to go backwards; to "undermine" is to weaken; and to "neutralize" is to counteract.

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