Decimal-Fraction Conversion
Help Questions
ISEE Lower Level: Mathematics Achievement › Decimal-Fraction Conversion
The fraction \(\frac{7}{25}\) is equal to which decimal?
0.07
0.28
0.35
0.7
Explanation
To convert \(\frac{7}{25}\) to a decimal, you can find an equivalent fraction with a denominator that is a power of 10, such as 100. To get from 25 to 100, you multiply by 4. Multiply the numerator by 4 as well: \(7 \times 4 = 28\). The equivalent fraction is \(\frac{28}{100}\), which is written as the decimal 0.28. Alternatively, you can divide 7 by 25.
A carpenter has a piece of wood that is 2.5 feet long. He uses a piece that is \(2\frac{3}{8}\) feet long for a project. How much wood will he have left over, expressed as a fraction of a foot?
\(\frac{5}{8}\) foot
\(\frac{1}{2}\) foot
\(\frac{1}{8}\) foot
\(\frac{1}{4}\) foot
Explanation
First, convert 2.5 feet to a mixed number. The decimal 0.5 is equivalent to the fraction \(\frac{1}{2}\), so 2.5 is \(2\frac{1}{2}\) feet. To subtract \(2\frac{3}{8}\) from \(2\frac{1}{2}\), find a common denominator. \(2\frac{1}{2}\) is equivalent to \(2\frac{4}{8}\). Now subtract: \(2\frac{4}{8} - 2\frac{3}{8} = \frac{1}{8}\). The carpenter will have \(\frac{1}{8}\) foot of wood left over.
A new pen costs $1.50. The sales tax on the pen is $0.12. What fraction of a dollar is the sales tax, in simplest form?
\(\frac{2}{15}\)
\(\frac{12}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{12}\)
\(\frac{3}{25}\)
Explanation
The question asks for the fraction equivalent of the sales tax, which is $0.12. The cost of the pen, $1.50, is extra information. To convert 0.12 to a fraction, write it as \(\frac{12}{100}\). To simplify this fraction, divide both the numerator and denominator by their greatest common factor, 4. \(12 \div 4 = 3\) and \(100 \div 4 = 25\). The simplified fraction is \(\frac{3}{25}\).
A length of rope is cut into two pieces. The first piece is 0.8 meters long. The second piece is \(\frac{1}{4}\) meter shorter than the first piece. What is the length of the second piece, expressed as a fraction of a meter?
\(\frac{4}{5}\) m
\(\frac{3}{5}\) m
\(\frac{11}{20}\) m
\(\frac{21}{20}\) m
Explanation
First, convert the length of the first piece to a fraction. The decimal 0.8 is equal to \(\frac{8}{10}\), which simplifies to \(\frac{4}{5}\). The second piece is \(\frac{1}{4}\) meter shorter, so we need to subtract: \(\frac{4}{5} - \frac{1}{4}\). To do this, find a common denominator, which is 20. \(\frac{4}{5} = \frac{16}{20}\) and \(\frac{1}{4} = \frac{5}{20}\). Now subtract: \(\frac{16}{20} - \frac{5}{20} = \frac{11}{20}\). The length of the second piece is \(\frac{11}{20}\) meters.
Three friends compare how far they live from school. Aiden lives 0.6 miles away. Bella lives \(\frac{3}{4}\) of a mile away. Carlos lives \(\frac{5}{8}\) of a mile away. Which statement correctly compares their distances?
Aiden lives farthest from school.
Carlos lives closer than Aiden.
Aiden and Carlos live the same distance away.
Bella lives farthest from school.
Explanation
To compare the distances, convert all values to decimals. Aiden's distance is 0.6 miles. Bella's distance is \(\frac{3}{4}\), which is \(3 \div 4 = 0.75\) miles. Carlos's distance is \(\frac{5}{8}\), which is \(5 \div 8 = 0.625\) miles. Comparing the decimals: 0.6, 0.75, and 0.625. The greatest value is 0.75, so Bella lives farthest from school.
Find the value that is halfway between 0.1 and \(\frac{2}{5}\). Express your answer as a fraction.
\(\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{3}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\)
Explanation
To find the value halfway between two numbers, first express them in the same format. Convert \(\frac{2}{5}\) to a decimal: \(2 \div 5 = 0.4\). Now find the average of 0.1 and 0.4 by adding them and dividing by 2: \((0.1 + 0.4) \div 2 = 0.5 \div 2 = 0.25\). Finally, convert the result, 0.25, back to a fraction. The decimal 0.25 is equivalent to \(\frac{25}{100}\), which simplifies to \(\frac{1}{4}\).
Noah poured $\dfrac{1}{2}$ cup of water. What decimal is $\dfrac{1}{2}$?
$0.50$
$0.20$
$0.25$
$0.05$
Explanation
This question tests the ability to convert between decimals and fractions, a key skill in ISEE Lower Level Mathematics Achievement. Converting between decimals and fractions involves understanding place value and equivalent values; for example, 0.5 is equivalent to 1/2 because it represents half. In the given scenario, Noah poured 1/2 cup of water, and we need to find the decimal equivalent of 1/2. The correct answer is 0.50 (or 0.5) because when we divide 1 by 2, we get 0.5, which represents half or 50 hundredths. A common distractor might be 0.25, which is 1/4 not 1/2, or 0.20 which is 1/5, showing confusion with common fraction values. To help students: Remember that 1/2 means one divided by two, which equals 0.5 or 0.50. Use visual aids like a circle cut in half to reinforce that 1/2 = 0.5 = 50%.
Mina made $\dfrac{3}{4}$ of her free throws. What decimal is $\dfrac{3}{4}$?
$0.34$
$0.75$
$0.80$
$0.70$
Explanation
This question tests the ability to convert between decimals and fractions, a key skill in ISEE Lower Level Mathematics Achievement. Converting between decimals and fractions involves understanding place value and equivalent values; for example, 0.5 is equivalent to 1/2 because it represents half. In the given scenario, Mina made 3/4 of her free throws, and we need to find the decimal equivalent of 3/4. The correct answer is 0.75 because when we divide 3 by 4, we get 0.75, or we can think of it as 3/4 = 75/100 = 0.75. A common distractor might be 0.34, which incorrectly combines the digits 3 and 4 without performing division, or 0.80 which represents 4/5, not 3/4. To help students: Practice dividing the numerator by the denominator using long division or a calculator to convert fractions to decimals. Remember that 3/4 means 3 divided by 4, which equals 0.75.
Leila saved $0.40$ of her money. Convert $0.40$ to a fraction.
$\dfrac{2}{5}$
$\dfrac{1}{4}$
$\dfrac{40}{1}$
$\dfrac{4}{10}$
Explanation
This question tests the ability to convert between decimals and fractions, a key skill in ISEE Lower Level Mathematics Achievement. Converting between decimals and fractions involves understanding place value and equivalent values; for example, 0.5 is equivalent to 1/2 because it represents half. In the given scenario, Leila saved 0.40 of her money, and we need to convert 0.40 to a fraction. The correct answer is 2/5 because 0.40 means 40 hundredths, which can be written as 40/100, and when simplified by dividing both parts by 20, we get 2/5. A common distractor might be 4/10, which is equivalent but not in simplest form, or 1/4 which equals 0.25, not 0.40. To help students: Always simplify fractions to lowest terms by finding the greatest common factor. Practice checking your work by converting the fraction back to a decimal: 2/5 = 2 ÷ 5 = 0.40.
Aisha used a coupon for $0.50 off. Which fraction equals $0.50?
$\dfrac{1}{20}$
$\dfrac{3}{5}$
$\dfrac{2}{5}$
$\dfrac{1}{2}$
Explanation
This question tests the ability to convert between decimals and fractions, a key skill in ISEE Lower Level Mathematics Achievement. Converting between decimals and fractions involves understanding place value and equivalent values; for example, 0.5 is equivalent to 1/2 because it represents half. In the given scenario, Aisha used a coupon for $0.50 off, and we need to find the fraction that equals 0.50. The correct answer is 1/2 because 0.50 means 50 hundredths, which simplifies to 50/100 = 1/2 when we divide both numerator and denominator by 50. A common distractor might be 1/20, which represents 0.05, not 0.50, showing confusion with decimal place values. To help students: Practice converting decimals with zeros by first writing them as fractions over powers of 10, then simplifying. Remember that 0.50 = 0.5, and think of common benchmark fractions like 1/2, 1/4, and 3/4.