Multi-Blank Logical Coherence (Text Completion)

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GRE Verbal › Multi-Blank Logical Coherence (Text Completion)

Questions 1 - 10
1

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The historian’s prose is (i)____ rather than florid, and this restraint makes her argument (ii)____: readers are persuaded less by rhetorical flourish than by the steady accumulation of carefully qualified evidence.

diffuse

self-contradictory

austere

capricious

baroque

compelling

Explanation

This is a multi-blank Text Completion testing the relationship between writing style and persuasive effect. The sentence establishes a causal link through 'and this restraint makes,' indicating that the historian's prose style directly influences how readers respond. The first blank contrasts with 'florid' (flowery), requiring 'austere' (A)—plain and unadorned prose. This restraint then makes the argument 'compelling' (E), as the sentence explains that readers are persuaded by evidence rather than rhetoric. The blanks work together to show how minimalist style enhances persuasion through substance over style. 'Baroque' (B) would contradict 'rather than florid,' while 'diffuse' (D) suggests scattered or unfocused argument, which wouldn't result from austere prose—breaking the cause-effect coherence.

2

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

Because the laboratory’s protocols were designed to be _____ rather than improvised, even minor deviations were recorded and investigated, a practice that made the final results unusually _____ to replication.

amenable

impervious

ad hoc

indifferent

unfalsifiable

standardized

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing logical coherence through cause and result. The sentence structure 'Because...a practice that made' indicates that the first blank's quality of the protocols leads directly to the second blank's characteristic of the results. The protocols were 'standardized' (C) rather than improvised, meaning they followed consistent procedures. This standardization, combined with recording all deviations, made the results 'amenable' (E) to replication - easily reproducible by others. The coherence lies in how standardized methods naturally lead to reproducible results. Choice D 'impervious' fails because it would mean resistant to replication, which contradicts the positive outcome implied by 'unusually.'

3

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The historian’s narrative is so _____ that it admits no uncertainty; accordingly, any newly discovered letter that complicates the timeline is treated not as evidence but as an _____.

dogmatic

anomaly

corroboration

irrelevance

equivocal

rambling

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing cause-and-effect coherence across blanks. The key phrase 'accordingly' signals that the second blank must logically follow from the first blank's description of the historian's narrative style. The narrative is 'dogmatic' (B) - it admits no uncertainty and presents everything as absolute fact. Accordingly, any complicating evidence is treated as an 'anomaly' (F) rather than legitimate evidence, because it doesn't fit the rigid narrative. The words work together to show how dogmatic thinking leads to dismissing contradictory evidence. Choice D 'corroboration' fails because dogmatic historians would welcome supporting evidence, not treat it as problematic.

4

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The team leader’s feedback was meant to be _____, yet its vague references to “attitude” instead left employees feeling _____, unsure what concrete changes were expected.

incidental

vindicated

empowered

punitive

constructive

bewildered

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence between intention and effect. The structure 'meant to be...yet' signals that the feedback's actual effect contradicted its intended purpose. The feedback was meant to be 'constructive' (B) - helpful and specific - yet its vague references left employees 'bewildered' (F), unsure what changes to make. The coherence shows how poor execution (vague references to 'attitude') undermines good intentions, creating confusion instead of clarity. Choice E 'vindicated' fails because vague feedback about attitude problems would not make employees feel justified or proven right.

5

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The curator’s essay is notably _____ about the painting’s provenance, a caution that is prudent given the archive’s gaps; in contrast, the catalog entry is oddly _____, asserting a single origin without qualification.

diffuse

circumspect

peremptory

tentative

trenchant

celebratory

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence through contrasting approaches to uncertainty. The phrase 'in contrast' explicitly signals opposing attitudes toward the painting's origins. The curator's essay is 'circumspect' (A) - cautious and careful - about provenance, which is prudent given archival gaps. In contrast, the catalog entry is 'peremptory' (E) - dogmatic and allowing no doubt - asserting a single origin without qualification. The coherence lies in contrasting appropriate caution with inappropriate certainty given the same incomplete evidence. Choice D 'tentative' fails because it would show similar caution to the curator, eliminating the intended contrast.

6

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The policy memo presents itself as _____, but its selective citation of studies and its dismissal of counterexamples reveal an underlying intent to _____ rather than to inform.

ornamental

commemorate

adjudicate

mislead

parochial

evenhanded

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence between appearance and reality. The structure 'presents itself as...but' signals a contrast between the memo's claimed nature and its actual intent. The memo presents itself as 'evenhanded' (A) - fair and impartial - but its selective citations reveal an intent to 'mislead' (E) rather than inform. The coherence lies in exposing how claims of objectivity mask deliberate deception through biased evidence selection. Choice D 'adjudicate' fails because judging between positions, even if done poorly, differs from the deliberate deception implied by 'selective citation.'

7

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

While the professor’s lectures are famous for their _____ detail, the accompanying slides are surprisingly _____, offering only headings and forcing students to reconstruct the argument from notes.

expansive

ornate

granular

laconic

speculative

perfunctory

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence through contrast between related materials. The key word 'While' establishes an unexpected contrast between the lectures and their accompanying slides. The lectures are famous for 'granular' (B) detail - extremely fine-grained and thorough - while the slides are surprisingly 'laconic' (E) - brief and minimal, offering only headings. This pairing creates maximum contrast between verbose lectures and sparse visual aids, forcing students to actively reconstruct arguments. Choice D 'expansive' fails because it would eliminate the contrast signaled by 'surprisingly,' making both lectures and slides detailed.

8

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The novelist’s early chapters are deliberately _____, withholding key motives; later, however, the same reticence feels less like artistry than like _____, since the withheld information never meaningfully reappears.

obfuscation

elliptical

didactic

clarification

foreshadowing

exhaustive

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence through temporal contrast and evaluation. The structure 'deliberately...later, however' signals a shift in how the same technique is perceived over time. The early chapters are 'elliptical' (A) - indirect and leaving gaps - which initially seems artistic. However, when the withheld information never reappears meaningfully, this same reticence becomes mere 'obfuscation' (E) - deliberate concealment without purpose. The coherence shows how the same narrative technique transforms from artistry to empty obscurity. Choice F 'clarification' fails because the passage explicitly states the information 'never meaningfully reappears,' preventing any clarification.

9

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

The critic faulted the film not for being _____—its plot is easy to follow—but for being emotionally _____, offering meticulously staged scenes that nonetheless feel curiously empty.

anodyne

resonant

incoherent

accessible

derivative

turgid

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence through clarifying what the critic actually objects to. The structure 'not for being...but for being' explicitly contrasts what the film isn't guilty of with its actual flaw. The film is not 'incoherent' (A) - the plot is easy to follow - but it is emotionally 'anodyne' (F) - bland and failing to provoke any feeling despite meticulous staging. The coherence lies in distinguishing intellectual clarity from emotional emptiness, showing that technical competence doesn't guarantee emotional impact. Choice D 'resonant' fails because it would mean emotionally powerful, contradicting the description of scenes that 'feel curiously empty.'

10

For each blank select one entry from the corresponding column of choices. Fill all blanks in the way that best completes the text.. The answer choices are grouped by blank: choices A–C are candidates for Blank (i); choices D–F are candidates for Blank (ii); and if there is a third blank, choices G–I are candidates for Blank (iii).

Because the grant proposal promised outcomes that were _____ given the project’s timeline, reviewers suspected that the applicant was either naïve or deliberately _____ about the practical constraints.

candid

incremental

implausible

attainable

disingenuous

forthright

Explanation

This is a two-blank Text Completion testing coherence between unrealistic promises and their implications. The structure 'Because...reviewers suspected' shows how the first blank's quality leads to conclusions about the applicant's honesty. The proposal promised outcomes that were 'implausible' (B) given the timeline - unrealistic and unachievable. This led reviewers to suspect the applicant was either naïve or 'disingenuous' (F) - deliberately dishonest about constraints. The coherence connects impossible promises with questions about the proposer's integrity or competence. Choice E 'candid' fails because being frank about constraints would prevent making implausible promises in the first place.

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