Verbs and Adjectives or Adverbs in Two-Blank Texts - GRE Verbal

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The topic of the speech was _________, but everyone was _________ by the speaker’s monotonous voice.

Answer

The words in the blanks must have dissimilar meanings since the two phrases are separated by the word “but.” “Enervated” means drained of energy, so it is dissimilar to “urgent” and, unlike “distracted,” it is a state that is likely to be caused by a monotonous voice.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She turned to Ivan to _________ her story, but he was too__________ to speak up.

Answer

“Corroborate” means provide support for, and “craven” means cowardly. This is the only answer choice in which both words work together.

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Question

The __________ divisions, although resisted by some, continued to __________ the political party.

Answer

Our hint for the second blank is "divisions", so we're looking for words that match that. "Polarize" is our best choice, which means "to divide into two groups." But we still have to check the other word—"exigent" means "pressing," so it works as well.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Do not believe the __________ celebrity news you read in the tabloids; much of it is __________ just to sell print copies.

Answer

The first word must be an adjective that describes something that you should not believe, and "tawdry" does just that because it means of little value or gaudy. The second word needs to be a verb that describes what tabloids do to sell print copies. "Manufactured" is the best choice here because it means to make up or invent in this context. None of the other answer choices make sense in the context of the sentence.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Dictators like him expect their subjects to be __________ and do all they can to __________ their opposition.

Answer

In this sentence, the first word must be an adjective that describes how a dictator would expect his subjects to be, and the second word must be a verb that refers to what a dictator would do to this opposition. "Obsequious" means submissive and servile, and "thwart" means to prevent or intervene against, so this is the word pair that best completes the sentence.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The author seems to __________ between two points of view; that humans are __________ evil, and that mankind is essentially empathetic and caring.

Answer

While "vacillate" and "oscillate" can both mean to waver, "vacillate . . . inherently" is correct because the second answer choice, “inherently,” makes more sense than “tacitly.” A quality that is "inherent" is one that is permanent and essential to something, in this case, to humankind. "Tacit" means that something is implied without being openly acknowledged.

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Question

Fill in the blanks with the best answers.

Scientists studying the effect of regional diets on heart risks _________ their research early; it was considered _________ to continue with such clear results.

Answer

To "conclude" means to end; the second part of the sentence after the semi-colon makes it clear the scientists are ending their work, and should not continue, as they already have clear results. "Futile" in this case means counterproductive or pointless; "sensible" is its opposite.

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Question

Everyone knew the doctoral student was from her successful publications, but in her thesis defense she couldn't the claims she was making.

Answer

The doctoral student has published successfully, so she must be intelligent or insightful enough to do this, the definition of "perspicacious." "Substantiate," meaning to provide evidence, is the only answer that makes sense in the second sentence.

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Question

The __________ smell of the strange cheese was __________ with the perfume of various oils and herbs.

Answer

The smell of the cheese is different from the "perfume of various oils and herbs." This means it is pungent or sharp, the definition of "acrid." It is being hidden or covered, the definition of "obscured," by the herbs and oils.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

His __________ approach to relationships often __________ him from seeing the good in people.

Answer

The subject's "approach to relationships" affects how he sees others. The "cynical" approach, or looking for the worst in others, would "preclude," or prevent, the subject from "seeing the good in people."

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Question

The little girl's __________ story moved many to give when the organization used it to __________ funds.

Answer

The girl's story "moved many to give," and this points to both answers, as the story is strong enought to get funds for the organization. "Poignant," meaning deeply moving, and "solicit," meaning to ask or seek out, combine for the correct answer.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

Although ordinarily __________, the director __________ the actor for forgetting his lines.

Answer

The word "although" gives a clue to what the sentence is about—it's a reversal—so the two blanks should be opposites. "Amicable" and "reprimanded" fit best: if the director is normally friendly, it is suprising that he/she delivers a reprimand—a rebuke—to the actor.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

She tried to tell his boss of the problem in a __________ way, but the boss was angry and ended up __________ at her.

Answer

For the first choice, "genial," makes more sense than "humane" in dealing tactfully with a person you are trying to avoid trouble with. For the second choice, "fulminate," means to explode angrily.

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Question

The group leader attempted to __________ the reports of each member in order to create an integrated, __________ solution which would please the whole group.

Answer

Amalgamate—to mix or merge as to make a combination.

Amenable—agreeable.

The group leader wanted to combine the individual contributions so that all of the group members were happy with the outcome.

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

When the pipe burst in the apartment building and began to flood the hallway, the plumber did a __________ job of quickly __________ it, saving the residents' rooms from being damaged.

Answer

For the first blank, we're looking for a word with a positive connotation, since the plumber did a good job in quickly stopping the leak. Knowing this, we can eliminate the answer choices that begin with "indifferent," "hapless," and "officious," all words with neutral or negative meanings, leaving us with "laudable" and "commendable," two words with positive connotations. For the second blank, we're looking for a word that means stopping or blocking. Since "exacerbating" means making worse and "occluding" means obstructing an opening, the correct answer is "laudable . . . occluding."

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The __________ smell coming from her locker and the fruit flies swarming around it made Becky __________ her decision to leave the old bagged lunches piled up behind her textbooks over the previous weekend.

Answer

For the first blank, we need a word that can describe a smell—specifically, a stink. "Fetid" and "noisome" might each work in the first blank, as each word can mean smelling terrible, so we are left with "rue" and "expiate" for the second. Since "rue" means regret greatly and "expiate" means atone or make amends for, the correct answer is "fetid . . . rue."

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

The duchess, who dressed in an simple black gown, looked much more stunning than her __________ companions who __________ themselves with jewels, sequins, feathers, and layers upon layers of makeup.

Answer

For the first blank, we need an adjective that describes the duchess's overdressed companions. Possible choices include "salacious" (overtly sexual) "gauche," (awkwardly unsophisticated) and "florid" (complicated, perhaps excessively). For the second blank, we need a word that means decorated gaudily, and "bedizened" means exactly that. So, the correct answer is "florid . . . bedizened."

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

With his black eye, ripped jacket, and gruff demeanor, the grimacing bodyguard had a __________ look about him that convinced Jaime that this was not a person to __________ lightly.

Answer

From the guard's description, we can tell that any word that means something like warlike or threatening will fit in the first blank, so "bellicose" and "pugnacious," (which both mean warlike) and "minatory" (which means threatening) are all possible options. For the second blank, we need to choose between "gainsay," "disabuse," and "rarefy." Since "gainsay" means to contradict, the correct answer is "minatory . . . gainsay."

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Question

Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.

Dark, __________ clouds appeared suddenly on the horizon, and soon the sea began to __________ wildly.

Answer

For the first blank, we need an adjective that means something like threatening. "Baleful" and "inauspicious" could each work. For the second blank, we need a word that describes what the sea is doing in the storm; between "welter," which means move tumultuously, and "oscillate," which means to swing back and forth at a constant rate, "welter" is the better choice, so the answer is "baleful . . . welter."

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Question

The master thief's partners in crime thought him a very __________ individual because he would only __________ his plan to them, keeping the details to himself.

Answer

For the first blank, we need an adjective that means something like secretive. Either "enigmatic" (difficult to interpret or understand; mysterious) or "taciturn" (reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little) could work.

For the second blank, we need a verb that means to reveal only a small part of, since the master thief kept most of the details of his plan to himself. In choosing between "precipitate" (cause something (usually something bad) to happen suddenly, unexpectedly, or prematurely) and "adumbrate" (to suggest, disclose, or outline partially), "adumbrate" is the better choice, so the answer is "enigmatic . . . adumbrate."

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