How to find the length of a radius - GRE Quantitative Reasoning
Card 1 of 32
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.

A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.
A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
Tap to reveal answer
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Tap to reveal answer
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of
feet. What is the radius of this fence?
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of feet. What is the radius of this fence?
Tap to reveal answer
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:

The circumference is
feet, so we can say:

Solving for
, we get:

Some students may be intimidated by having
in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:
The circumference is feet, so we can say:
Solving for , we get:
Some students may be intimidated by having in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
← Didn't Know|Knew It →

Circle
has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle
?

Circle has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle ?
Tap to reveal answer
Since we know that the area of Square
is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

Since we know that the area of Square is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

← Didn't Know|Knew It →
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.

A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.
A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
Tap to reveal answer
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Tap to reveal answer
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of
feet. What is the radius of this fence?
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of feet. What is the radius of this fence?
Tap to reveal answer
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:

The circumference is
feet, so we can say:

Solving for
, we get:

Some students may be intimidated by having
in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:
The circumference is feet, so we can say:
Solving for , we get:
Some students may be intimidated by having in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
← Didn't Know|Knew It →

Circle
has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle
?

Circle has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle ?
Tap to reveal answer
Since we know that the area of Square
is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

Since we know that the area of Square is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

← Didn't Know|Knew It →
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.

A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.
A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
Tap to reveal answer
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Tap to reveal answer
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of
feet. What is the radius of this fence?
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of feet. What is the radius of this fence?
Tap to reveal answer
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:

The circumference is
feet, so we can say:

Solving for
, we get:

Some students may be intimidated by having
in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:
The circumference is feet, so we can say:
Solving for , we get:
Some students may be intimidated by having in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
← Didn't Know|Knew It →

Circle
has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle
?

Circle has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle ?
Tap to reveal answer
Since we know that the area of Square
is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

Since we know that the area of Square is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

← Didn't Know|Knew It →
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.

A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.
A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
Tap to reveal answer
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Tap to reveal answer
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of
feet. What is the radius of this fence?
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of feet. What is the radius of this fence?
Tap to reveal answer
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:

The circumference is
feet, so we can say:

Solving for
, we get:

Some students may be intimidated by having
in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:
The circumference is feet, so we can say:
Solving for , we get:
Some students may be intimidated by having in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
← Didn't Know|Knew It →

Circle
has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle
?

Circle has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle ?
Tap to reveal answer
Since we know that the area of Square
is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

Since we know that the area of Square is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

← Didn't Know|Knew It →
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.

A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
"O" is the center of the circle as shown below.
A
---
The radius of the circle
B
---
3
Tap to reveal answer
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
We know the triangle inscribed within the circle must be isosceles, as it contains a 90-degree angle and fixed radii. As such, the opposite angles must be equal. Therefore we can use a simplified version of the Pythagorean Theorem,
a2 + a2 = c2 → 2r2 = 16 → r2 = 8; r = √8 < 3. (since we know √9 = 3, we know √8 must be less); therefore, Quantity B is greater.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Which point could lie on the circle with radius 5 and center (1,2)?
Tap to reveal answer
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
A radius of 5 means we need a distance of 5 from the center to any points on the circle. We need 52 = (1 – _x_2)2 + (2 – _y_2)2. Let's start with the first point, (3,4). (1 – 3)2 + (2 – 4)2 ≠ 25. Next let's try (4,6). (1 – 4)2 + (2 – 6)2 = 25, so (4,6) is our answer. The same can be done for the other three points to prove they are incorrect answers, but this is something to do ONLY if you have enough time.
← Didn't Know|Knew It →
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of
feet. What is the radius of this fence?
A circular fence around a monument has a circumference of feet. What is the radius of this fence?
Tap to reveal answer
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:

The circumference is
feet, so we can say:

Solving for
, we get:

Some students may be intimidated by having
in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
This question is easy on the whole, though you must not be intimidated by one small fact that we will soon see. Set up your standard circumference equation:
The circumference is feet, so we can say:
Solving for , we get:
Some students may be intimidated by having in the denominator; however, there is no need for such intimidation. This is simply the answer!
← Didn't Know|Knew It →

Circle
has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle
?

Circle has a center in the center of Square
.
The area of Square ABCD is
.
What is the radius of Circle ?
Tap to reveal answer
Since we know that the area of Square
is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

Since we know that the area of Square is
, we know
, where
is the length of one of its sides. From this, we can solve for
by taking the square root of both sides. You will have to do this by estimating upward. Therefore, you know that
is
. By careful guessing, you can quickly see that
is
. From this, you know that the diameter of your circle must be half of
, or
(because it is circumscribed). Therefore, you can draw:

← Didn't Know|Knew It →