Diameter - GMAT Quantitative

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Question

For any circle, what is the ratio of its circumference to its diameter?

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Answer

In order to calculate the ratio of circumference to diameter, we need an equation that involves both variables. The formula for circumference is as follows:

We need to express the radius in terms of diameter. The radius of a circle is half of its diameter, so we can rewrite the formula as:

If we divide both sides by the diameter, on the left side we will have , which is the ratio of circumference to diameter:

So, for any circle, the ratio of its circumference to its diameter is equal to , which is actually the definition of this very important mathematical constant.

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