DSQ: Calculating whether point is on a line with an equation - GMAT Quantitative

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Question

Determine whether the points are collinear.

Statement 1: The three points are

Statement 2: Slope of line and the slope of line

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Answer

Points are collinear if they lie on the same line. Here A, B, and C are collinear if the line AB is the same as the line AC. In other words, the slopes of line AB and line AC must be the same. Statement 2 gives us the two slopes, so we know that Statement 2 is sufficient. Statement 1 also gives us all of the information we need, however, because we can easily find the slopes from the vertices. Therefore both statements alone are sufficient.

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