Why Do People Commit Crimes?

There are many theories about why people break the law. Criminologists study these to find patterns and solutions.

Major Theories

• Biological Theories: Suggest genetics and brain chemistry might play a role.
• Psychological Theories: Link crime to personality traits or mental health issues.
• Sociological Theories: Focus on environment, peer pressure, or poverty.
• Labeling Theory: Says if someone is labeled a criminal, they might act like one.

Breaking It Down

No single theory explains all crime. Often, it’s a mix of factors—nature and nurture both matter!

Real-World Use

Understanding these theories helps police, courts, and communities prevent crime and help offenders.