Cost Method - CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Question

Carmen, Inc purchased 15% of Loman's 60,000 outstanding shares of common stock on January 1, Year 2, for $80,000. On December 31, Year 2, Carmen purchased an additional 12,000 shares of common stock for $150,000. Loman reported $75,000 in earnings for Year 2. There was no goodwill as a result of either transaction, and Loman didn't issue any additional shares of stock in Year 2. There was no unrealized holding gain or loss reported in other comprehensive income for this investment. What amount should Carmen report in its investment account at the end of Year 2?

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Answer

Carmen will use the cost method to account for this investment in Year 1, meaning that the ending balance in the investment account will just be the cost of the stock purchases ($80K + $150K). Because the second purchase brought Carmen's ownership percentage up from 15% to 35%, they will use the equity method beginning in Year 3, but Year 2 will still be accounted for using the cost method.

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