Contingencies - CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Question

The Truman Company sells 12,500 of microwaves during Year 5. All sales are covered by a warranty through the end of Year 6. Based on past experience, the company expects 4% of microwaves sold to break during Year 6 and expects it will cost $30 to fix each microwave. However, during Year 6, 540 microwaves actually break and they each cost $28 to fix. The company is now preparing comparative financial statements for Years 5 and 6. What amount of warranty expense should be recognized?

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Answer

The company will estimate warranty expense in Year 5 based on expectations (12,500 microwaves x 4% x $30 each = $15K in warranty expense). In Year 6, it will record the difference needed to true up the warranty expense to actual cost (remaining 40 microwaves x $28 per microwave = $1,120).

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