A company uses the units-of-production depreciation method. A machine costs $90,000 with a $6,000 salvage value and an estimated productive capacity of 42,000 units. In Year 1, the machine produces 8,400 units. What is Year 1 depreciation?
- $18,000
- $16,800 (correct answer)
- $20,000
- $15,000
Explanation: Depreciation per unit = ($90,000 - $6,000) / 42,000 = $84,000 / 42,000 = $2.00 per unit. Year 1 depreciation = 8,400 x $2.00 = $16,800. Answer B is correct. Answer A applies $2.14 per unit (ignoring salvage). Answer C uses $90,000 / 42,000 x 8,400. Answer D uses an incorrect rate.