Identifying Graphs & Effects of Function Manipulation: CCSS.Math.Content.HSF-BF.B.3 - Common Core: High School - Functions
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Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at three.
-intercept at three.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift upwards of three units.
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  up three units.
 up three units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at three.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 up three units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at negative two.
-intercept at negative two.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift down of two units.
 creates is a vertical shift down of two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  down two units.
 down two units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at negative two.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift down of two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 down two units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at four.
-intercept at four.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift upwards of four units.
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of four units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  up four units.
 up four units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at four.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of four units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 up four units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at negative five.
-intercept at negative five.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift down of five units.
 creates is a vertical shift down of five units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  down five units.
 down five units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at negative five.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift down of five units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 down five units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the right one unit.
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the right one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the right one unit.
 creates is a phase shift to the right one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  right one unit.
 right one unit.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the right one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the right one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 right one unit.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the left one unit.
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the left one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the left one unit.
 creates is a phase shift to the left one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  left one unit.
 left one unit.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the left one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the left one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 left one unit.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at four and the vertex is moved to the left two unit.
-intercept at four and the vertex is moved to the left two unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the left two units.
 creates is a phase shift to the left two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  left two units.
 left two units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at four and the vertex is moved to the left two unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the left two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 left two units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at nine and the vertex is moved to the right three units.
-intercept at nine and the vertex is moved to the right three units.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the right three units.
 creates is a phase shift to the right three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  right three units.
 right three units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at nine and the vertex is moved to the right three units.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the right three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 right three units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero and the graph narrows.
-intercept at zero and the graph narrows.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 narrows the original function
 narrows the original function 
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero and the graph narrows.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 narrows the original function 
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero and the graph widens.
-intercept at zero and the graph widens.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 widens the original function
 widens the original function 
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero and the graph widens.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 widens the original function 
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero and the graph narrows.
-intercept at zero and the graph narrows.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 narrows the original function
 narrows the original function 
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero and the graph narrows.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 narrows the original function 
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero and the graph widens.
-intercept at zero and the graph widens.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 widens the original function
 widens the original function 
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero and the graph widens.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Step 4: Answer the question.
 widens the original function 
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at three.
-intercept at three.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift upwards of three units.
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  up three units.
 up three units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at three.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 up three units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at negative two.
-intercept at negative two.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift down of two units.
 creates is a vertical shift down of two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  down two units.
 down two units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at negative two.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift down of two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 down two units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at four.
-intercept at four.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift upwards of four units.
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of four units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  up four units.
 up four units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at four.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift upwards of four units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 up four units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at negative five.
-intercept at negative five.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a vertical shift down of five units.
 creates is a vertical shift down of five units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  down five units.
 down five units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at negative five.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a vertical shift down of five units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 down five units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the right one unit.
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the right one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the right one unit.
 creates is a phase shift to the right one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  right one unit.
 right one unit.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the right one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the right one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 right one unit.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the left one unit.
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the left one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the left one unit.
 creates is a phase shift to the left one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  left one unit.
 left one unit.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at one and the vertex is moved to the left one unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the left one unit.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 left one unit.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at four and the vertex is moved to the left two unit.
-intercept at four and the vertex is moved to the left two unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the left two units.
 creates is a phase shift to the left two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  left two units.
 left two units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at four and the vertex is moved to the left two unit.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the left two units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 left two units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Given the function  identify the graphically effect
 identify the graphically effect  creates.
 creates.
Given the function  identify the graphically effect 
 creates.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
 creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function  .
.

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at zero.
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a
 in the graph above has a  -intercept at nine and the vertex is moved to the right three units.
-intercept at nine and the vertex is moved to the right three units.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function  , the graphically effect
, the graphically effect  creates is a phase shift to the right three units.
 creates is a phase shift to the right three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function
 moves the original function  right three units.
 right three units.
This question is testing one's ability to identify the graphically transformation that algebraic manipulation to the function  creates.
For the purpose of Common Core Standards, "Identify the effect on the graph of replacing f(x) by f(x) + k, k f(x), f(kx), and f(x + k) for specific values of k ." falls within the Cluster B of "Build new functions from existing functions" concept (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.HSF-BF.B.3).
Knowing the standard and the concept for which it relates to, we can now do the step-by-step process to solve the problem in question.
Step 1: Use technology to graph the function .

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at zero.
Step 2: Use technology to graph the new function 

The function  in the graph above has a 
-intercept at nine and the vertex is moved to the right three units.
Step 3: Compare and interpret the two graphs to identify the graphically effect.
When the two functions are plotted on the same graph where the original function is in blue and the shifted function is in orange is below.

Given the original function , the graphically effect 
 creates is a phase shift to the right three units.
Step 4: Answer the question.
In other words,  moves the original function 
 right three units.
Compare your answer with the correct one above