Understanding Terminology That Describes Renaissance 2D Visual Art - CLEP Humanities

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Question

Medieval European art lacked which element that was developed in the Renaissance?

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Answer

Using newly found mathematical principles in their artwork, Renaissance artists were able to create perspective in Western painting for the first time. Vanishing-point perspective, which creates lines of sight that reflect the depth seen in reality, allowed for portraiture, religious subjects, and other works to be seen in new ways. Coupled with new scientific knowledge and an increasing use of dark colors and shadows, Renaissance art created new perceptions of artwork.

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