BLS

Comprehensive study of bls covering fundamental concepts and advanced applications.
Basic Concepts

Introduction to BLS

What is BLS?

Basic Life Support (BLS) is a set of fundamental techniques and procedures used to assist people experiencing cardiac arrest, respiratory distress, or an obstructed airway. BLS skills are essential for anyone, not just healthcare professionals, and can mean the difference between life and death in emergency situations.

Core Principles

  • Preserve life: The primary aim is to keep the victim alive until professional help arrives.
  • Prevent further harm: Minimize the risk of further injury or complications.
  • Promote recovery: Support the victim's recovery as much as possible.

Chain of Survival

The "Chain of Survival" refers to the critical actions that improve survival from cardiac arrest:

  • Early recognition and call for help
  • Early CPR
  • Early defibrillation
  • Advanced care

Why Learn BLS?

Learning BLS empowers you to act quickly and confidently in emergencies, whether at home, school, or in the community.

Examples

  • A classmate collapses during gym; you check for breathing and call for help.

  • You find someone choking at a restaurant and know the steps to clear their airway.

In a Nutshell

BLS is the essential set of skills to help save lives in emergencies.

Key Terms

BLS
Basic Life Support—life-saving interventions for cardiac and respiratory emergencies.
Chain of Survival
Series of critical actions that increase survival chances in emergencies.