Motivation - AP Psychology
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Identify one psychological need according to Self-Determination Theory.
Identify one psychological need according to Self-Determination Theory.
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Competence. Feeling effective and capable in one's activities.
Competence. Feeling effective and capable in one's activities.
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What is the definition of 'autonomy' in motivation?
What is the definition of 'autonomy' in motivation?
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The need to feel in control of one's own behaviors and goals. One of three basic needs in self-determination theory.
The need to feel in control of one's own behaviors and goals. One of three basic needs in self-determination theory.
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What is the main focus of Achievement Goal Theory?
What is the main focus of Achievement Goal Theory?
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The role of goals in motivation and how they affect behavior. Different goal orientations lead to different behavioral patterns.
The role of goals in motivation and how they affect behavior. Different goal orientations lead to different behavioral patterns.
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Which part of the brain is primarily involved in processing rewards?
Which part of the brain is primarily involved in processing rewards?
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The nucleus accumbens. Key brain region in the reward pathway system.
The nucleus accumbens. Key brain region in the reward pathway system.
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What does the Yerkes-Dodson Law state about arousal and performance?
What does the Yerkes-Dodson Law state about arousal and performance?
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Optimal performance occurs at moderate levels of arousal. Too little or too much arousal impairs performance.
Optimal performance occurs at moderate levels of arousal. Too little or too much arousal impairs performance.
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What is the main premise of the Incentive Theory of motivation?
What is the main premise of the Incentive Theory of motivation?
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Behavior is motivated by a desire for reinforcement or incentives. External rewards and punishments shape behavior patterns.
Behavior is motivated by a desire for reinforcement or incentives. External rewards and punishments shape behavior patterns.
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Identify the theory that involves motivation through unconscious desires.
Identify the theory that involves motivation through unconscious desires.
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Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud's theory emphasizing unconscious drives and conflicts.
Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud's theory emphasizing unconscious drives and conflicts.
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What are the three components of the Expectancy Theory of motivation?
What are the three components of the Expectancy Theory of motivation?
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Expectancy, Instrumentality, Valence. Three key factors determining motivational force.
Expectancy, Instrumentality, Valence. Three key factors determining motivational force.
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Which model of motivation suggests that behavior is a result of individual expectations of success?
Which model of motivation suggests that behavior is a result of individual expectations of success?
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Expectancy-Value Theory. Combines expectation of success with value of the outcome.
Expectancy-Value Theory. Combines expectation of success with value of the outcome.
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What is the definition of 'need for power' in motivational psychology?
What is the definition of 'need for power' in motivational psychology?
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The desire to control or influence others. One of three basic human needs in achievement motivation.
The desire to control or influence others. One of three basic human needs in achievement motivation.
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Identify the main focus of the Self-Determination Theory.
Identify the main focus of the Self-Determination Theory.
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The role of intrinsic motivation and the psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Emphasizes three basic psychological needs for well-being.
The role of intrinsic motivation and the psychological needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Emphasizes three basic psychological needs for well-being.
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What is the definition of the term 'goal orientation'?
What is the definition of the term 'goal orientation'?
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The degree to which an individual focuses on tasks and the end results. How individuals approach and pursue their objectives.
The degree to which an individual focuses on tasks and the end results. How individuals approach and pursue their objectives.
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What does the term 'self-efficacy' refer to in motivation?
What does the term 'self-efficacy' refer to in motivation?
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An individual's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations. Confidence in one's ability affects motivation and performance.
An individual's belief in their ability to succeed in specific situations. Confidence in one's ability affects motivation and performance.
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In Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, what are the two types of factors?
In Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, what are the two types of factors?
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Hygiene factors and Motivators. Hygiene factors prevent dissatisfaction; motivators create satisfaction.
Hygiene factors and Motivators. Hygiene factors prevent dissatisfaction; motivators create satisfaction.
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Identify the concept that describes motivation by perceived likelihood of punishment.
Identify the concept that describes motivation by perceived likelihood of punishment.
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Avoidance motivation. Behavior aimed at preventing negative outcomes.
Avoidance motivation. Behavior aimed at preventing negative outcomes.
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Identify the theory that emphasizes the role of expected outcomes in motivation.
Identify the theory that emphasizes the role of expected outcomes in motivation.
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Expectancy Theory. People are motivated by beliefs about likely outcomes.
Expectancy Theory. People are motivated by beliefs about likely outcomes.
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What is the role of dopamine in motivation?
What is the role of dopamine in motivation?
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Dopamine is a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and reward in motivation. Released when anticipating or experiencing rewarding activities.
Dopamine is a neurotransmitter associated with pleasure and reward in motivation. Released when anticipating or experiencing rewarding activities.
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What is the definition of the term 'goal orientation'?
What is the definition of the term 'goal orientation'?
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The degree to which an individual focuses on tasks and the end results. How individuals approach and pursue their objectives.
The degree to which an individual focuses on tasks and the end results. How individuals approach and pursue their objectives.
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What is the definition of 'need for power' in motivational psychology?
What is the definition of 'need for power' in motivational psychology?
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The desire to control or influence others. One of three basic human needs in achievement motivation.
The desire to control or influence others. One of three basic human needs in achievement motivation.
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Which model of motivation suggests that behavior is a result of individual expectations of success?
Which model of motivation suggests that behavior is a result of individual expectations of success?
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Expectancy-Value Theory. Combines expectation of success with value of the outcome.
Expectancy-Value Theory. Combines expectation of success with value of the outcome.
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Identify the theory that involves motivation through unconscious desires.
Identify the theory that involves motivation through unconscious desires.
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Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud's theory emphasizing unconscious drives and conflicts.
Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud's theory emphasizing unconscious drives and conflicts.
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What does the Yerkes-Dodson Law state about arousal and performance?
What does the Yerkes-Dodson Law state about arousal and performance?
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Optimal performance occurs at moderate levels of arousal. Too little or too much arousal impairs performance.
Optimal performance occurs at moderate levels of arousal. Too little or too much arousal impairs performance.
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Identify the motivational state characterized by a lack of intention to act.
Identify the motivational state characterized by a lack of intention to act.
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Amotivation. Complete absence of motivation to engage in activity.
Amotivation. Complete absence of motivation to engage in activity.
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What is the main focus of Achievement Goal Theory?
What is the main focus of Achievement Goal Theory?
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The role of goals in motivation and how they affect behavior. Different goal orientations lead to different behavioral patterns.
The role of goals in motivation and how they affect behavior. Different goal orientations lead to different behavioral patterns.
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What is the primary focus of the Goal-Setting Theory?
What is the primary focus of the Goal-Setting Theory?
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The impact of setting specific and challenging goals on motivation. Specific, challenging goals enhance performance more than vague ones.
The impact of setting specific and challenging goals on motivation. Specific, challenging goals enhance performance more than vague ones.
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Which theory emphasizes the importance of unconscious desires in motivation?
Which theory emphasizes the importance of unconscious desires in motivation?
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Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud's approach focusing on unconscious drives and conflicts.
Psychoanalytic Theory. Freud's approach focusing on unconscious drives and conflicts.
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What is the definition of homeostasis in motivation?
What is the definition of homeostasis in motivation?
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The body's tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state. Organisms naturally seek equilibrium and stability.
The body's tendency to maintain a balanced or constant internal state. Organisms naturally seek equilibrium and stability.
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Identify the psychological concept defined by the need for achievement.
Identify the psychological concept defined by the need for achievement.
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A desire for significant accomplishment and mastery of skills. Drive to excel and accomplish challenging goals.
A desire for significant accomplishment and mastery of skills. Drive to excel and accomplish challenging goals.
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In Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, what are the two types of factors?
In Herzberg's Two-Factor Theory, what are the two types of factors?
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Hygiene factors and Motivators. Hygiene factors prevent dissatisfaction; motivators create satisfaction.
Hygiene factors and Motivators. Hygiene factors prevent dissatisfaction; motivators create satisfaction.
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Identify the term describing motivation influenced by personal standards and ideals.
Identify the term describing motivation influenced by personal standards and ideals.
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Intrinsic motivation. Self-driven behavior based on personal values and interests.
Intrinsic motivation. Self-driven behavior based on personal values and interests.
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