AP Human Geography

Advanced Placement Human Geography exploring spatial relationships and human-environment interactions.

Advanced Topics

Geospatial Technologies

Tools for Modern Geography

Geospatial technologies, like Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing, transform how we study and understand the world.

What Are Geospatial Technologies?

  • GIS: Computer systems that capture, store, and analyze spatial data.
  • Remote Sensing: Using satellites or drones to collect information about Earth’s surface.
  • GPS: Global Positioning System technology used for navigation and mapping.

Why Are They Important?

These tools help solve real-world problems—tracking deforestation, mapping disease outbreaks, and planning disaster responses.

Real-World Example

Emergency services use GIS to map areas affected by hurricanes and direct aid where it’s needed most.

Examples

  • Using satellite images to monitor melting glaciers.

  • Mapping city traffic patterns to improve transportation planning.

In a Nutshell

Geospatial technologies provide powerful tools for analyzing and solving geographic problems.

Key Terms

GIS
A computer system for capturing, storing, and analyzing spatial data.
Remote Sensing
The collection of data about Earth from a distance, often using satellites.
Geospatial Technologies - AP Human Geography Content | Practice Hub