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Introduction to Solubility Equilibria Practice Test
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Q1
A student adds excess solid silver chloride, $\text{AgCl}(s)$, to $1.00,\text{L}$ of pure water at $25^\circ\text{C}$ and stirs until equilibrium is established. The $K_{sp}$ of $\text{AgCl}$ at $25^\circ\text{C}$ is $1.6\times10^{-10}$.
Dissolution: $\text{AgCl}(s)\rightleftharpoons \text{Ag}^+(aq)+\text{Cl}^-(aq)$
Assuming the initial ion concentrations are zero, what is the equilibrium concentration of $\text{Ag}^+(aq)$?
ICE table (in M):
$\text{Ag}^+$ $\text{Cl}^-$ I 0 0 C +$s$ +$s$ E $s$ $s$
A student adds excess solid silver chloride, $\text{AgCl}(s)$, to $1.00,\text{L}$ of pure water at $25^\circ\text{C}$ and stirs until equilibrium is established. The $K_{sp}$ of $\text{AgCl}$ at $25^\circ\text{C}$ is $1.6\times10^{-10}$.
Dissolution: $\text{AgCl}(s)\rightleftharpoons \text{Ag}^+(aq)+\text{Cl}^-(aq)$
Assuming the initial ion concentrations are zero, what is the equilibrium concentration of $\text{Ag}^+(aq)$?
ICE table (in M):
| $\text{Ag}^+$ | $\text{Cl}^-$ | |
|---|---|---|
| I | 0 | 0 |
| C | +$s$ | +$s$ |
| E | $s$ | $s$ |