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ACT Reading

ACT Reading Question of the Day

Practice ACT Reading with the production-style question-of-the-day selection for this public URL.

Question 1

Adapted from “The McWilliamses and the Burglar Alarm” in The Mysterious Stranger and Other Stories by Mark Twain (1898; 1916)

The conversation drifted along from weather to crops, from crops to literature, from literature to scandal, from scandal to religion; then took a random jump, and landed on the subject of burglar alarms. And now for the first time Mr. McWilliams showed feeling. Whenever I perceive this sign on this man's dial, I comprehend it, and lapse into silence, and give him opportunity to unload his heart. Said he, with but ill-controlled emotion:

"I do not go one single cent on burglar alarms, Mr. Twain—not a single cent—and I will tell you why. When we were finishing our house, we found we had a little cash left over. I was for donating it to charity; but Mrs. McWilliams said no, let's have a burglar alarm. I agreed to this compromise. Whenever I want a thing, and Mrs. McWilliams wants another thing, and we decide upon the thing that Mrs. McWilliams wants—as we always do—she calls that a compromise. Very well: the man came up from New York and put in the alarm, and charged three hundred and twenty-five dollars for it, and said we could sleep without uneasiness now. So we did for awhile—say a month. Then one night we smelled smoke. I lit a candle, and started toward the stairs, and met a burglar coming out of a room with a basket of tinware, which he had mistaken for solid silver in the dark. He was smoking a pipe. I said, 'My friend, we do not allow smoking in this room.' He said he was a stranger, and could not be expected to know the rules of the house: said he had been in many houses just as good as this one, and it had never been objected to before.

"I said: 'Smoke along, then. But what business have you to be entering this house in this furtive and clandestine way, without ringing the burglar alarm?’

He looked confused and ashamed, and said, with embarrassment: 'I beg a thousand pardons. I did not know you had a burglar alarm, else I would have rung it. I beg you will not mention it where my parents may hear of it, for they are old and feeble, and such a seemingly wanton breach of the hallowed conventionalities of our civilization might all too rudely sunder the frail bridge which hangs darkling between the pale and evanescent present and the solemn great deeps of the eternities. May I trouble you for a match?’

"I said: 'Your sentiments do you honor, but metaphor is not your best hold. Spare your thigh; this kind light only on the box. But to return to business: how did you get in here?’”

Which of the following best describes this passage?

  1. A humorous story about burglar alarms
  2. A serious story about a man being robbed
  3. A funny story about purchases people regret
  4. An educational story about why people shouldn’t smoke
  5. A solemn story about how Mr. McWilliams lost his fortune
Explanation: This story is best described as humorous because of several illogical details meant to strike the reader as funny: the fact that Mr. McWilliams meets a burglar and asks him why the burglar didn’t ring the burglar alarm is a humorous detail, and the fact that the burglar asks for a match and we can infer that Mr. McWilliams provides him with one (from the statement “Spare your thigh; this kind light only on the box”) is also meant to be a funny, unexpected interaction. So, we can narrow down our answer choices down to “a humorous story about burglar alarms” or “a funny story about purchases people regret.” The best answer is “a humorous story about burglar alarms” because it is the more specific answer choice; in the first paragraph, the story begins with a specific focus on burglar alarms, saying, “[The conversation] landed on the subject of burglar alarms. And now for the first time Mr. McWilliams showed feeling.” The rest of the passage maintains this initial focus on burglar alarms.