How to find an angle in a parallelogram

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ACT Math › How to find an angle in a parallelogram

Questions 1 - 10
1

Parallelogram_7

is a parallelogram. Find .

Explanation

In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary and opposite angles are congruent. Using these properties, we can write a system of equations.

1.

2.

3.

Starting with equation 1.,

Substituting into equation 2.,

Using equation 3.,

2

Parallelogram_2

In parallelogram , . What is ?

Explanation

In a parellelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary.

3

Parallelogram_2

In parallelogram , . What is ?

Explanation

In a parallelogram, opposite angles are congruent.

4

Parallelogram_8

is a parallelogram. Find .

Explanation

In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary and opposite angles are congruent.

5

Parallelogram_8

is a parallelogram. Find .

Explanation

In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary and opposite angles are congruent.

6

Parallelogram_2

In parallelogram , . What is

Explanation

In the above parallelogram, and are consecutive angles (i.e. next to each other). In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary, meaning they add to .

7

Parallelogram_4

In parallelogram , and . Find .

Explanation

In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary. Thus,

8

Parallelogram_6

is a parallelogram. Find .

Explanation

In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary and opposite angles are congruent. Using these properties, we can write a system of equations. Because we have three variables, we will need three equations.

1.

2.

3.

Start with equation 1.

Now simplify equation 2.

Finally, simplify equation 3.

Note that we can plug this simplified equation 3 directly into the simplified equation 2 to solve for .

Now that we have , we can solve for using equation 1.

With , we can solve for using equation 3.

Now that we have and , we can solve for .

9

Parallelogram_2

In parallelogram , . What is ?

Explanation

In parallelogram , and are opposite angles. In a parallelogram, opposite angles are congruent. This means these two angles are equal.

10

Parallelogram_2

In parallelogram , what is the sum of and ?

Explanation

In a parallelogram, consecutive angles are supplementary. and are consecutive, so their sum is .

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