Provide Concluding Opinion Statement
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3rd Grade Writing › Provide Concluding Opinion Statement
Carlos wrote an opinion piece and is deciding which ending works best.
Carlos’s opinion: “A library is the best place to go after school.”
Reasons: “It is quiet for homework, there are many books to read, and the librarian can help you find information.”
Which sentence is the best concluding statement for Carlos’s opinion?
The librarian can help you find information.
So, the library is the best place to go after school.
Also, the park is fun because you can play.
Do you want to go to the library with me?
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Carlos wrote an opinion that a library is the best place after school with reasons like being quiet for homework, having many books, and librarian help; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice A is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'So,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice D fails because it adds new information about the park and playing, which introduces a different topic; this is common when students add new ideas they just thought of, which happens because they may confuse conclusions with adding more body content. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'For these reasons, [opinion restatement].' 'That is why I believe [opinion].' 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' Model comparing introduction and conclusion: highlight opinion in intro, show how conclusion brings it back in different words. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Signal Words (For these reasons, That is why, In conclusion, So, These reasons show). Practice identifying: Does this sentence END the writing or CONTINUE it? Use different colors: Introduction (opinion first stated) in one color, Conclusion (opinion brought back) in same color. Teach what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, ask questions, just stop without restating. Compare weak ("That's all.") vs strong ("For these reasons, summer is the best season."). Watch for: Students just stopping after last reason without conclusion. Students adding new reasons in conclusion. Students repeating exact opinion from introduction without conclusion language. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Read Jamal’s opinion writing about dogs. He wrote two possible endings. Which ending is the better concluding statement?
Jamal’s opinion: “Dogs make the best pets.”
Reasons: “Dogs can learn tricks, they can protect your home, and they are loyal friends.”
Ending 1: “Dogs are loyal friends.”
Ending 2: “That is why I believe dogs make the best pets.”
Ending 1
Neither ending works because they are too long.
Both endings are equally strong.
Ending 2
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Jamal wrote an opinion that dogs make the best pets with reasons like learning tricks, protecting the home, and being loyal friends; the question tests whether students can evaluate which of two endings is an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it selects Ending 2, which restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'That is why,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice A fails by selecting Ending 1, which just repeats the last reason without restating the opinion or using conclusion signals; this is common when students think a conclusion just means stopping after the last reason, which happens because they may think 'conclusion' means 'last sentence' and just stop without wrapping up. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'For these reasons, [opinion restatement].' 'That is why I believe [opinion].' 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' Model comparing introduction and conclusion: highlight opinion in intro, show how conclusion brings it back in different words. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Signal Words (For these reasons, That is why, In conclusion, So, These reasons show). Practice identifying: Does this sentence END the writing or CONTINUE it? Use different colors: Introduction (opinion first stated) in one color, Conclusion (opinion brought back) in same color. Teach what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, ask questions, just stop without restating. Compare weak ("That's all.") vs strong ("For these reasons, summer is the best season."). Watch for: Students just stopping after last reason without conclusion. Students adding new reasons in conclusion. Students repeating exact opinion from introduction without conclusion language. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Read Amir’s opinion paragraph about a field trip choice. He is at the end and needs a concluding statement.
Amir wrote: “Our class should go to the zoo for our field trip. We can learn about many animals. We can see the animals up close. The zoo is a fun place to visit.”
Which concluding statement best matches Amir’s opinion about the field trip?
In conclusion, our class should go to the zoo for our field trip.
The zoo has lions, tigers, and bears.
Our class should go to the museum instead.
Those are some ideas about field trips.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Amir wrote an opinion that the class should go to the zoo for the field trip with reasons like learning about animals, seeing them up close, and it being fun; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and uses conclusion signals. Choice A is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'in conclusion,' and provides closure without adding new information. Choice B adds a new reason about specific animals, which is a common error when students add new ideas they just thought of; this happens because students may think conclusions mean continuing the discussion rather than ending it.
Read Yuki’s opinion paragraph about the best pet. She wrote her reasons and is ready to end.
Yuki wrote: “I believe fish make great pets. They are quiet. They do not need walks. Watching them swim is relaxing.”
Which would be the best way for Yuki to conclude this opinion?
So, fish make great pets for all these reasons.
Do you want a fish?
Also, dogs can do tricks.
Watching them swim is relaxing.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Yuki wrote an opinion that fish make great pets with reasons like being quiet, not needing walks, and watching them swim being relaxing; the question tests whether students can select an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and uses conclusion signals. Choice A is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'so...for all these reasons,' and provides closure without adding new information. Choice B repeats a reason about watching them swim, which sounds like continuing not ending; this is common when students just stop after the last reason without restating, which happens because they may think 'conclusion' means 'last sentence' without understanding the need for restatement.
Read Marcus’s opinion paragraph about a book. He is finishing his writing and needs a conclusion.
Marcus wrote: “I think The Magic Tree House is a great book to read. The story is exciting. The characters are brave. I learned new facts while I read.”
Which sentence provides the best concluding statement for Marcus’s opinion?
Also, my friend likes a different book.
Another reason is that it has pictures on every page.
The characters are brave in the story.
For these reasons, I think The Magic Tree House is a great book to read.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Marcus wrote an opinion that The Magic Tree House is a great book with reasons like the story being exciting, characters being brave, and learning new facts; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'for these reasons,' and provides closure without adding new information. Choice A adds a new reason about characters, which is common when students think conclusions just mean adding more details; this happens because students may confuse conclusions with body paragraphs and continue instead of wrapping up.
Read Chen’s opinion about recess. He wrote two endings. One ending just stops, and one ending is a real conclusion.
Chen wrote: “Students need more recess time. Recess helps kids exercise. Recess helps kids focus better in class. Recess gives kids time to play with friends.”
Ending 1: “That is my last reason.”
Ending 2: “These reasons show why students should have more recess time.”
Which ending is the better concluding statement?
Ending 2, because it starts a new topic about lunch.
Ending 2, because it restates the opinion and signals the end.
Ending 1, because it adds a new idea.
Ending 1, because it tells the last reason.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Chen wrote an opinion that students need more recess time with reasons like exercising, focusing better, and playing with friends; the question tests whether students can evaluate two endings and select the one that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it identifies Ending 2, which restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'these reasons show,' and provides closure without adding new information. Choice A selects Ending 1, which just repeats the last reason and sounds like continuing not ending; this is common when students think conclusions mean just stopping after the last reason, which happens because they may confuse conclusions with adding more body content.
Read Jamal’s opinion writing about dogs. He wrote his reasons, but his ending is weak.
Jamal wrote: “Dogs make the best pets. They can protect your home. They are fun to play with. They can learn tricks.”
Jamal ended with: “I like dogs.”
Which sentence would be the best way for Jamal to conclude this opinion?
Dogs can learn tricks like sitting and rolling over.
That is why I believe dogs make the best pets.
Also, cats are great pets too.
Do you like dogs?
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Jamal wrote an opinion that dogs make the best pets with reasons like protecting the home, being fun to play with, and learning tricks; the question tests whether students can evaluate and select an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and uses conclusion signals. Choice A is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'that is why,' and provides closure without adding new information. Choice B adds a new reason about tricks, which is common when students think conclusions just mean stopping after the last reason but accidentally continue; this happens because students may not yet distinguish between body reasons and ending closure.
Look at Sofia’s opinion writing about her favorite subject. She is finishing her piece, but it stops after the last reason.
Sofia wrote: “Reading is my favorite subject. I learn new facts from books. I can visit new places in stories. Reading helps me learn new words.”
What should Sofia add to provide a concluding statement?
That is what I think.
Another reason is that my teacher is nice.
So, for all these reasons, reading is my favorite subject.
Reading helps me learn new words.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Sofia wrote an opinion that reading is her favorite subject with reasons like learning new facts, visiting new places in stories, and learning new words; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'so, for all these reasons,' and provides a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice A adds a new reason about the teacher, which is a common error when students add new ideas they just thought of; this happens because developmentally, students may think 'conclusion' means 'last sentence' and just continue instead of wrapping up.
Read Yuki’s opinion writing about the best pet. She needs a concluding statement that gives closure and restates her opinion.
Yuki wrote: “I think fish make great pets. They are quiet. They do not need walks. They are fun to watch swim.”
Which sentence would be the best way for Yuki to conclude this opinion?
Fish are fun to watch swim.
Also, dogs are great because they can play fetch.
That is what I think.
For these reasons, I believe fish make great pets.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Yuki wrote an opinion that fish make great pets with reasons about being quiet, not needing walks, and being fun to watch. The question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that provides closure and restates the opinion. Choice B is correct because it uses the conclusion signal phrase 'For these reasons' and restates the opinion 'I believe fish make great pets' to provide closure and sense of ending. It brings the main opinion back with slightly different wording ('I believe' added) and completes the piece without adding new information. This shows the student understands effective conclusions use signal words and restate opinions. Choice D doesn't work because 'That is what I think' is too vague and doesn't restate the specific opinion about fish being great pets. This is common when students know they need to end but don't know how to restate specifically. This happens because students may think any ending statement works, not understanding that conclusions must bring back the specific opinion. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate SPECIFIC opinion]. Practice being specific: 'That is what I think' (vague) vs 'Fish make great pets' (specific). Model replacing vague endings: cross out 'That's all' or 'That's what I think' and write specific restatements. Create anchor chart: Vague vs Specific Conclusions with examples. Practice identifying: Is this conclusion SPECIFIC or VAGUE? Use fill-in-blanks: 'For these reasons, [specific opinion about topic].' Teach precision: conclusions must say WHAT you think, not just THAT you think something. Compare weak ('That is what I think.') vs strong ('For these reasons, I believe fish make great pets.'). Watch for: Students writing vague endings. Students forgetting to restate the actual opinion. Praise: 'Your conclusion tells exactly what your opinion is!'
Chen wrote an opinion paragraph about school lunch. He is checking if his last sentence is a good concluding statement.
Chen wrote:
“School lunch should have more fruit choices. First, fruit helps kids stay healthy. Next, fruit gives us energy for learning. Last, fruit tastes sweet and fresh. In conclusion, school lunch should have more fruit choices.”
How does Chen provide a concluding statement?
He restates his opinion with the signal words “In conclusion.”
He asks a question at the end instead of ending his opinion.
He repeats only his last reason and forgets his opinion.
He adds a new reason about vegetables at the end.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Chen wrote an opinion that school lunch should have more fruit choices and ended with 'In conclusion, school lunch should have more fruit choices.' The question tests whether students can identify HOW this provides an effective concluding statement. Choice C is correct because it accurately describes Chen's technique: he restates his opinion using the signal words 'In conclusion.' This is exactly what a good conclusion should do - bring back the main opinion with conclusion language to provide closure. This shows Chen understands proper conclusion structure. Choice A is incorrect because Chen doesn't ask a question - he makes a statement. Choice B is wrong because he doesn't add any new reasons about vegetables. Choice D is incorrect because he restates his full opinion, not just his last reason. These distractors test whether students can recognize proper conclusion techniques versus common errors. To help students write concluding statements: Teach students to analyze conclusions like Chen's - identify the signal words and the restated opinion. Practice the formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Create anchor chart showing different signal phrases: In conclusion, For these reasons, That is why. Model checking conclusions: Does it restate? Does it use signals? Does it end without adding new info? Have students highlight signal words in one color and restated opinion in another. Watch for: Students who think any last sentence is a conclusion. Praise: 'You recognized that Chen used signal words AND restated his opinion - that's what makes it work!'