Provide Concluding Opinion Statement
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3rd Grade ELA › Provide Concluding Opinion Statement
Read Amir’s opinion writing. He has two endings to choose from.
Amir’s opinion: “The zoo is the best field trip.”
Reasons: “You can see many animals, you can learn facts from signs, and you can watch animal keepers feed them.”
Which sentence provides the best concluding statement for Amir’s opinion?
You can see many animals at the zoo.
Also, the aquarium is fun because fish are interesting.
That is my last reason.
For these reasons, the zoo is the best field trip.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Amir wrote an opinion that the zoo is the best field trip with reasons like seeing animals, learning from signs, and watching feedings; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'For these reasons,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice C fails because it adds new information about the aquarium and fish, which introduces a different topic; this is common when students add new ideas they just thought of, which happens because they may confuse conclusions with adding more body content. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'For these reasons, [opinion restatement].' 'That is why I believe [opinion].' 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' Model comparing introduction and conclusion: highlight opinion in intro, show how conclusion brings it back in different words. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Signal Words (For these reasons, That is why, In conclusion, So, These reasons show). Practice identifying: Does this sentence END the writing or CONTINUE it? Use different colors: Introduction (opinion first stated) in one color, Conclusion (opinion brought back) in same color. Teach what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, ask questions, just stop without restating. Compare weak ("That's all.") vs strong ("For these reasons, summer is the best season."). Watch for: Students just stopping after last reason without conclusion. Students adding new reasons in conclusion. Students repeating exact opinion from introduction without conclusion language. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Read Jamal’s opinion writing about dogs. He wrote two possible endings. Which ending is the better concluding statement?
Jamal’s opinion: “Dogs make the best pets.”
Reasons: “Dogs can learn tricks, they can protect your home, and they are loyal friends.”
Ending 1: “Dogs are loyal friends.”
Ending 2: “That is why I believe dogs make the best pets.”
Ending 1
Both endings are equally strong.
Neither ending works because they are too long.
Ending 2
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Jamal wrote an opinion that dogs make the best pets with reasons like learning tricks, protecting the home, and being loyal friends; the question tests whether students can evaluate which of two endings is an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it selects Ending 2, which restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'That is why,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice A fails by selecting Ending 1, which just repeats the last reason without restating the opinion or using conclusion signals; this is common when students think a conclusion just means stopping after the last reason, which happens because they may think 'conclusion' means 'last sentence' and just stop without wrapping up. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'For these reasons, [opinion restatement].' 'That is why I believe [opinion].' 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' Model comparing introduction and conclusion: highlight opinion in intro, show how conclusion brings it back in different words. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Signal Words (For these reasons, That is why, In conclusion, So, These reasons show). Practice identifying: Does this sentence END the writing or CONTINUE it? Use different colors: Introduction (opinion first stated) in one color, Conclusion (opinion brought back) in same color. Teach what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, ask questions, just stop without restating. Compare weak ("That's all.") vs strong ("For these reasons, summer is the best season."). Watch for: Students just stopping after last reason without conclusion. Students adding new reasons in conclusion. Students repeating exact opinion from introduction without conclusion language. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Read Carlos’s opinion paragraph about keeping the classroom clean. He is checking which sentence would work as a concluding statement.
Carlos wrote: “Students should help keep the classroom clean. A clean room helps us find supplies. It helps everyone stay healthy. It makes our room look nice.”
Which sentence provides the best concluding statement for Carlos’s opinion?
Another reason is that the teacher likes it.
A clean room helps us find supplies.
In conclusion, students should help keep the classroom clean.
All classrooms are different sizes.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Carlos wrote an opinion that students should help keep the classroom clean with reasons about finding supplies, staying healthy, and looking nice. The question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement for this opinion. Choice B is correct because it uses the conclusion signal phrase 'In conclusion' and restates the opinion 'students should help keep the classroom clean' to provide closure and sense of ending. It brings the main opinion back and completes the piece without adding new information. This shows the student understands that conclusions use signal words and restate the main opinion. Choice C doesn't work because 'Another reason is that the teacher likes it' adds a new reason instead of concluding, using the continuing word 'Another reason.' This is common when students think of one more reason while ending and add it. This happens because students may not understand the difference between body content (adding reasons) and conclusions (wrapping up existing reasons). To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words like 'In conclusion'] + [restate opinion]. Practice recognizing continuing vs concluding words: 'Another reason' (continues) vs 'In conclusion' (ends). Model with stop signs: 'Another,' 'Also,' 'One more' = keep going; 'In conclusion,' 'For these reasons' = stop and wrap up. Create anchor chart showing Continuing Words vs Concluding Words. Practice sorting: Which words signal MORE reasons coming vs WRAPPING UP? Teach timing: save new reasons for body, use conclusion only to restate. Use hand signals: thumbs up for continuing, hands together for concluding. Compare weak ('Another reason is that the teacher likes it.') vs strong ('In conclusion, students should help keep the classroom clean.'). Watch for: Students adding 'Another reason' at end. Students not recognizing conclusion signals. Praise: 'You used conclusion words to show you're wrapping up!'
Marcus wrote an opinion paragraph and is checking for a concluding statement that gives closure.
Marcus wrote: “I think riding a bike is the best way to get around my neighborhood. It is good exercise. It saves gas and helps the air stay cleaner. It is also fun to ride with friends.”
Which sentence provides the best concluding statement for Marcus’s opinion?
First, riding a bike is the best way to get around.
It is also fun to ride with friends.
Now you can see why I think riding a bike is the best way to get around.
Also, cars are faster on the highway.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Marcus wrote an opinion that riding a bike is the best way to get around with reasons like exercise, saving gas, and riding with friends; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice B is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'Now you can see why,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice C fails because it adds new information about cars being faster, which introduces a different topic; this is common when students add new ideas they just thought of, which happens because they may confuse conclusions with adding more body content. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'For these reasons, [opinion restatement].' 'That is why I believe [opinion].' 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' Model comparing introduction and conclusion: highlight opinion in intro, show how conclusion brings it back in different words. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Signal Words (For these reasons, That is why, In conclusion, So, These reasons show). Practice identifying: Does this sentence END the writing or CONTINUE it? Use different colors: Introduction (opinion first stated) in one color, Conclusion (opinion brought back) in same color. Teach what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, ask questions, just stop without restating. Compare weak ("That's all.") vs strong ("For these reasons, summer is the best season."). Watch for: Students just stopping after last reason without conclusion. Students adding new reasons in conclusion. Students repeating exact opinion from introduction without conclusion language. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Read Jamal’s opinion writing about dogs. Jamal is checking which ending is a better concluding statement.
Jamal wrote:
“Dogs make the best pets. They can protect your home. They can learn tricks and listen well. They are loving and like to play.”
Which sentence would be the best way for Jamal to conclude this opinion?
That is what I think.
Also, cats are great because they are quiet.
Dogs can protect your home.
In conclusion, these reasons show why dogs make the best pets.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Jamal wrote an opinion that dogs make the best pets with reasons about protection, tricks, and being loving. The question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates opinion and provides closure using conclusion signals. Choice A is correct because it uses the conclusion signal phrase 'In conclusion' and restates the opinion 'dogs make the best pets' while referencing 'these reasons.' It provides closure and sense of ending without adding new information. Choice B doesn't work because it adds a new reason about protecting homes (already mentioned). Choice C introduces a completely different topic about cats, and Choice D is too vague ('That is what I think') without restating the specific opinion. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' 'These reasons show [opinion].' Model what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, be vague, change topics. Create anchor chart showing strong vs. weak conclusions. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Carlos wrote an opinion piece and is deciding which ending works best.
Carlos’s opinion: “A library is the best place to go after school.”
Reasons: “It is quiet for homework, there are many books to read, and the librarian can help you find information.”
Which sentence is the best concluding statement for Carlos’s opinion?
Do you want to go to the library with me?
Also, the park is fun because you can play.
So, the library is the best place to go after school.
The librarian can help you find information.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Carlos wrote an opinion that a library is the best place after school with reasons like being quiet for homework, having many books, and librarian help; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice A is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'So,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice D fails because it adds new information about the park and playing, which introduces a different topic; this is common when students add new ideas they just thought of, which happens because they may confuse conclusions with adding more body content. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion formula: [Signal words] + [restate opinion]. Practice with sentence frames: 'For these reasons, [opinion restatement].' 'That is why I believe [opinion].' 'In conclusion, [opinion restatement].' Model comparing introduction and conclusion: highlight opinion in intro, show how conclusion brings it back in different words. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Signal Words (For these reasons, That is why, In conclusion, So, These reasons show). Practice identifying: Does this sentence END the writing or CONTINUE it? Use different colors: Introduction (opinion first stated) in one color, Conclusion (opinion brought back) in same color. Teach what NOT to do: add new reasons/topics, ask questions, just stop without restating. Compare weak ("That's all.") vs strong ("For these reasons, summer is the best season."). Watch for: Students just stopping after last reason without conclusion. Students adding new reasons in conclusion. Students repeating exact opinion from introduction without conclusion language. Praise: 'Your conclusion brings the opinion back and uses conclusion words!'
Marcus wrote an opinion about why he likes science. His teacher asked him to choose a conclusion that gives closure and restates his opinion.
Marcus wrote:
“Science is my favorite subject. We do experiments to learn new things. We get to ask questions and test ideas. Science helps me understand the world.”
Which sentence would be the best way for Marcus to conclude this opinion?
Also, history is exciting because it is about the past.
First, science is my favorite subject.
We do experiments to learn new things.
In conclusion, science is my favorite subject for these reasons.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. In this scenario, Marcus wrote an opinion that science is his favorite subject with reasons about experiments, asking questions, and understanding the world. The question tests whether students can identify a conclusion that gives closure and restates opinion as the teacher requested. Choice A is correct because it uses the conclusion signal phrase 'In conclusion' and restates the opinion 'science is my favorite subject' while adding 'for these reasons' to reference the body. It provides closure without adding new information. Choice B doesn't work because it just repeats one of the reasons. Choice C introduces a completely different topic about history. Choice D sounds like it could be an introduction, not a conclusion, as it uses 'First' which signals beginning. To help students write concluding statements: Teach that conclusions come LAST and use ending words, not beginning words like 'First.' Practice with sentence frames: 'In conclusion, [subject] is my favorite [thing] for these reasons.' Model how teacher directions often ask for 'closure' and 'restatement' - explain what these mean. Watch for students using transition words from wrong parts (First, Next in conclusions).
Read Chen’s opinion paragraph. It ends right after the last reason, so it needs a concluding statement.
Chen wrote:
“Reading is my favorite subject. I learn new facts from books. I can visit new places in stories. Reading also helps me become a better writer. Add a concluding statement here”
Which concluding statement best matches Chen’s opinion about reading?
Now you can see why reading is my favorite subject.
Also, math is fun because numbers are interesting.
I learn new facts from books.
All subjects are the same, so it does not matter.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Chen wrote an opinion that reading is his favorite subject with reasons about learning facts, visiting places in stories, and becoming a better writer. The question tests whether students can identify a concluding statement that restates opinion and provides closure. Choice A is correct because it restates the opinion 'reading is my favorite subject' in different words using 'Now you can see why.' It brings the main opinion back and completes the piece without adding new information. Choice B doesn't work because it just repeats one of the reasons already stated. Choice C introduces a completely different topic about math, and Choice D contradicts the opinion by saying all subjects are the same. To help students write concluding statements: Teach conclusion starters: 'Now you can see why...' 'This shows that...' 'That's why I believe...' Model how conclusions bring back the main opinion in new words. Create anchor chart: What conclusions do (restate opinion, give closure) vs. What they don't do (add new topics, repeat reasons, contradict). Watch for students confusing conclusion with adding more body content.
Read Emma’s opinion paragraph about the best season. She is at the end of her writing and needs a concluding statement.
Emma wrote: “I think summer is the best season. First, there is no school, so I can relax. Next, I can go swimming and play outside. Also, the days are long, so I can stay outside longer.”
Which sentence provides the best concluding statement for Emma’s opinion?
Also, fall is the best season because the leaves change color.
Summer has long days, and that is fun.
Those are my reasons.
For these reasons, I believe summer is the best season.
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. For 3rd graders, a 1-2 sentence conclusion that restates opinion with a signal phrase demonstrates mastery. In this scenario, Emma wrote an opinion that summer is the best season with reasons like no school, swimming, playing outside, and long days; the question tests whether students can identify an effective concluding statement that restates the opinion and provides closure. Choice C is correct because it restates the opinion in different words, uses the conclusion signal phrase 'for these reasons,' and provides closure and a sense of ending without adding new information. Choice A doesn't restate the opinion and adds a new reason about fall, which is a common error when students think conclusions mean adding more ideas they just thought of; this happens because students may confuse conclusions with continuing the body content instead of wrapping up.
Carlos wrote an opinion paragraph, but he is not sure what the purpose of his concluding statement should be.
Carlos wrote:
“Parks are the best places to play. They have space to run. They have swings and slides. You can meet friends there. For these reasons, parks are the best places to play.”
What is the purpose of Carlos’s concluding statement?
To restate his opinion and wrap up his writing
To tell a long story with many new details
To add a brand-new reason that was not in the paragraph
To ask the reader a question about a different topic
Explanation
This question tests 3rd grade opinion writing skill of providing a concluding statement or section (CCSS.W.3.1.d). A concluding statement ends opinion writing by restating the opinion and providing closure. Good conclusions bring the main opinion back (usually in different words), may use signal words like 'For these reasons,' 'That is why,' or 'In conclusion,' and give readers a sense of ending. Conclusions do NOT add new reasons or topics; they wrap up what was already said. In this scenario, Carlos wrote an opinion that parks are the best places to play with reasons about space, equipment, and friends, ending with 'For these reasons, parks are the best places to play.' The question tests whether students understand the purpose of concluding statements. Choice B is correct because the purpose of a concluding statement is to restate the opinion and wrap up the writing. Carlos's conclusion does exactly this - it uses 'For these reasons' and restates 'parks are the best places to play.' Choice A is wrong because conclusions shouldn't add brand-new reasons. Choice C incorrectly suggests asking questions about different topics. Choice D wrongly implies conclusions tell long stories with new details. To help students write concluding statements: Teach the PURPOSE: conclusions restate and wrap up, they don't continue or add. Create anchor chart: Conclusion Purpose = Restate + Wrap Up (not Add New + Continue). Practice identifying: Is this sentence trying to END or trying to ADD? Model self-check questions: Does my conclusion bring back my opinion? Does it signal ending? Did I avoid adding new ideas?